带蒂转移穿支皮瓣远端坏死原因的实验研究.pdfVIP

山东大学硕士学位论文 3．Establishanimalmodel． totheanatomic characterofcutaneousbranchesvesselon According blood inferior as rats’bank．the cu_ca皿eousa．v．wereselectedthe dorsalis gluteal pedicle．The of branchesubcostala．v．andtheiliolumbalcutaneousa．v-were asthe selected selectivebloodvessel．Themedial oftheisdorsalismidline．The ligated boundary flap front ofthe isthe ofthesecondthoracic boundary spinous vertebra．The flap process ofthe isthe ofthe boundary flap secondcaudal posterior spinousprocess vertebra．Theratiooftheis5：1． aspect flap 4．Animal experiment． The ofnecrosis ondistalendofthe fwst percent acreage flaps：The group second 14．20-2：3．53％，the fourth group15．66-2：3．21％，the“rdgroup16．75士2．75％。the fifths sixth 21．21士3．29％，thegroup22．62-士0．91％，the 22．87士2，01％。the group group seventh 46．74士2．56％，the ninth group eighth 48．39-士7．10％，the group group 52．95士8．50％．thetenth 100-a：0％ group Conclusiom