北京市老年人对中医药健康养老服务态度调查分析.docVIP

北京市老年人对中医药健康养老服务态度调查分析 　　[摘要] 目的 通过调查分析北京市老年人对中医药健康养老服务的态度，为提升?B老服务水平提供参考。 方法 通过前期文献研究和专家访谈确定调查问卷，于2017年1～3月用方便抽样的方法对海淀黄庄社区和樱花园社区的300名老年人（两个社区各150名）进行问卷调查，使用SPSS 20.0对调研数据进行描述统计和Logistic回归分析。 结果 共回收有效问卷297份，有效率为99.00%。49.83%的老年人没听说过北京中医药健康养老“身边工程”，41.75%老年人听说过但不太了解，听说过且对其内容有一定了解的仅占8.42%；在是否愿意接受中医药健康养老服务的调查中，45.12%的人表示愿意，36.36%的人持中性，18.52%的人不愿意；对于是否愿意在价格合理的情况下到气候宜人且提供中医药健康养老服务的旅游度假胜地待一段时间（一两个月甚至更长）的调查中，56.57%的人表示愿意，31.99%的人持中性意见，表示不愿意的占11.44%。Logistic回归分析示有慢性病和不同月可支配收入水平是影响老年群体对中医药健康养老服务态度的主要因素（P 0.05）。 结论 老年人群对中医药健康养老相关内容的认知度低，因此政府相关部门及社会媒体要加强对中医药健康养老的政策宣传解读工作；大部分老年人对中医药健康养老服务持肯定态度，要充分发挥中医药在老年慢病防治方面的优势；老年群体倾向的养老方式以居家养老和社区养老为主，中医药旅居养老方兴未艾。 　　[关键词] 中医药；健康养老；态度；问卷调查 　　[中图分类号] R197.3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210（2018）03（b）-0035-05 　　Investigation and analysis on the attitude of the elderly in Beijing to the traditional Chinese medicine health care service 　　YANG Siqiu HOU Shengtian 　　School of Management， Beijing University of Chinese Medicine， Beijing 100029， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To investigate and analyze the attitude of the elderly in Beijing towards the health care service of traditional Chinese medicine， in order to provide reference for improving the pension service level. Methods The questionnaire was determined through literature review and expert interviews. From January to March in 2017， 300 elderly people from Huangzhuang Community and Yinghuayuan Community （150 cases in both communities） in Haidian District were surveyed by means of convenience sampling method. SPSS 20.0 was used to describe the survey data and Logistic regression analysis. Results A total of 297 effective questionnaires were collected， and the effective rate was 99.00%. The elderly who had never heard of Beijing traditional Chinese medicine health pension project named “nearby project” accounted for 49.83%， the elderly who heard of but did not quite understand accounted for 41.75%， and only 8.42% of those knew and understood the content. In the survey to discuss whether they