TRD围护结构深基坑施工变形规律研究-岩土工程专业论文.docxVIP

南昌航空大学硕士 南昌航空大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Abstract Since the 1990s, a large number of public facilities such as high-rise buildings, roads, bridges and subway stations are built in China. The development of deep foundation pit engineering can be described with the following words “deeper, larger, tighter and closer”, which increases the difficulty in the design, construction and monitoring to some extent. As a newly developed underground supporting form, the TRD enclosure structure, with its advantages of uniform wall, nice water-stop, regular thickness, smooth surface, and flexible H-beam setting, draws more and more attention. In this thesis, based on a deep foundation pit engineering in Nanchang Green Central Square, the deformation of TRD enclosure structure in the process of deep excavation is studied through on-site measurement, theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. The main work and conclusions are listed as follows: The characteristics of deep foundation pit engineering as well as the characteristics of TRD method （Trench-Cutting Re-mixing Deep Wall Method） and its applications are introduced. The monitoring scheme and on-site measurement data of the deep foundation pit is analyzed in detail. The variations of surrounding road settlement, the displacement of the top of the TRD enclosure wall, the horizontal displacement of TRD enclosure wall, the groundwater level outside the pit and the axial force of the reinforced concrete braces are summarized. It’s found that the TRD enclosure poses excellent property of water-stop and soil retaining and is well worthy of further application. The present results can be served as a reference in the design, construction and monitoring of similar program. By virtue of the finite element software PLAXIS, combining the practical excavation steps, the above mentioned pit engineering is modeled. The simulated deformation of enclosure structure and settlement of surrounding roads during the process of deep excavation are compared