延续性护理干预对脑梗死患者康复预后影响探析.docVIP

延续性护理干预对脑梗死患者康复预后影响探析 　　【摘要】 目的 探析延续性护理干预对脑梗死患者康复预后的影响。方法 80例脑梗死患者作为研究对象， 按照随机分配原则将其分为研究组与对照组， 各40例。给予对照组一般性护理， 研究组则给予延续性护理干预， 观察并对比两组患者的康复预后情况。结果 护理后， 研究组与对照组美国国立卫生院卒中量表（NIHSS）评分分别为（16.92±5.07）、（24.73±5.96）分， 两组比较差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。护理后， 研究组与对照组焦虑自评量表（SAS）评分分别为（35.47±2.91）、（48.65±2.47）分， 抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分分别为（41.22±2.62）、（49.53±2.95）分， 两组比较差异均具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 延续性护理干预对于脑梗死患者康复预后具有积极的影响， 可以改善患者生活质量的心理状态， 值得推广。 　　【关键词】 延续性护理干预；脑梗死；康复预后；影响 　　DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2016.34.069 　　Investigation of influence by continuous nursing intervention on recovery prognosis in cerebral infarction patients ZHU Su-yi， ZENG Dan， LIU Chen-zhang. Dongguan City Fifth People’s Hospital， Dongguan 523905， China 　　【Abstract】 Objective To investigate influence by continuous nursing intervention on recovery prognosis in cerebral infarction patients. Methods A total of 80 patients with cerebral infarction as study subjects were randomly divided into research group and control group， with 40 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing， and the research group received continuous nursing intervention instead. Observation and comparison were made on recovery prognosis condition between the two groups. Results After nursing， the research group and the control group had national institutes of health stroke scale （NIHSS） score respectively as （16.92±5.07） and （24.73±5.96） points， and their difference had statistical significance （P0.05）. After nursing， the research group and the control group had self-rating anxiety scale （SAS） score respectively as （35.47±2.91） and （48.65±2.47） points， and self-rating depression scale （SDS） score as （41.22±2.62） and （49.53±2.95） points. The difference had statistical significance between the two groups （P0.05）. Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention shows positive influence on recovery prognosis in cerebral infarction patients. This method can improve quality of life and psychological state in patients， and it is worth promoting.