延续性护理干预联合健康饮食对老年乳腺癌患者应用效果及价值评价.docVIP

延续性护理干预联合健康饮食对老年乳腺癌患者应用效果及价值评价 　　摘要：目的 观察延续性护理干预联合健康饮食对老年乳腺癌患者的临床应用效果及价值。方法 随机选取我院2014年11月～2015年11月收治的78例老年乳腺癌患者，根据护理方法的不同分为对照组与观察组。对照组39例，行常规护理。观察组39例，基于常规护理行延续性护理干预联合健康饮食。比较两组患者生活质量评分及护理依从率。结果 观察组生活质量评分明显高于对照组，差??具有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组护理依从率（94.87%）高于对照组（76.92%），差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 对老年乳腺癌患者实施延续性护理干预联合健康饮食，可提高患者的生活质量与护理依从率，从而有助于临床疗效的提高。 　　关键词：延续性护理；健康饮食；老年；乳腺癌 　　中图分类号：R473.73 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1959（2017）26-0116-02 　　Abstract：Objective To observe the effect and value of continuous nursing intervention combined with healthy diet on the clinical effect of elderly patients with breast cancer.Methods A total of 78 elderly patients with breast cancer admitted to our hospital from November 2014 to November 2015 were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to different nursing methods.The control group of 39 cases，routine care.The observation group of 39 cases，based on the routine nursing continuous nursing intervention combined with healthy diet.Quality of life scores and nursing adherence rates were compared between the two groups.Results The quality of life of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group，the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.The rate of nursing compliance in the observation group（94.87%）was higher than that in the control group（76.92%），the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion The implementation of continuous nursing intervention in elderly patients with breast cancer combined with healthy diet can improve the quality of life of patients and compliance rate of nursing， thus contributing to the improvement of clinical efficacy. 　　Key words：Continuity of care；Healthy diet；Elderly；Breast cancer 　　乳腺癌是常见的一种妇科疾病，发病率较高，居女性肿瘤疾病的第一位[1]。目前，乳腺癌患者经过住院治疗病情均会得到有效控制，但患者出院后复发率较高，降低了患者的生活质量。因此，应对患者实施延续性护理，以提高临床疗效。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1一般资料 　　随机选取我院2014年11月～2015年11月收治的78例老年乳腺癌患者，根据护理方法的不同分为对照组与观察组。对照组39例，行常规护理，年龄61～72岁，平均年龄（66.53±2.34）岁；TNM分期：Ⅰ期11例，Ⅱ期26例，Ⅲ期2例。观察组39例，基于常规护理行延续性护理干预联合健康