快速康复外科护理措施在结直肠癌患者围术期应用效果观察.docVIP

快速康复外科护理措施在结直肠癌患者围术期应用效果观察 　　【摘要】 目的：探析结直肠癌患者围术期中应用快速康复外科护理措施的临床效果。方法：随机选择笔者所在医院2015年1月-2016年12月行手术治疗的108例结直肠癌患者为研究对象，采用抽签法均分为两组，即对照组与干预组，各54例。对照组患者围术期采用常规护理措施，干预组患者围术期采用快速康复外科护理措施，对比分析两组患者术后恢复情况及并发症发生率。结果：干预组患者肛门排气时间、排便时间、下床活动时间、住院时间均短于对照组患者，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。干预组患者并发症发生率为7.4%，低于对照组患者的22.2%，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：在结直肠癌患者围术期中应用快速康复外科护理措施的临床效果更好，能够促进患者康复，减少并发症的发生，是一种值得临床全面借鉴与推广的护理方式。 　　【关键词】 结直肠癌； 围术期； 快速康复外科护理措施 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2017.29.061 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2017）29-0121-02 　　Observation on the Effect of Fast Track Surgery Nursing Measures in the Perioperative Period of Patients with Colorectal Cancer/TU Yan-ling.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2017，15（29）：121-122 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To explore the clinical effect of perioperative nursing measures in patients with colorectal cancer during perioperative period.Method：A total of 108 patients with colorectal cancer who underwent surgical treatment from January 2015 to December 2016 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups：control group and intervention group，54 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing measures during perioperative period，patients in the intervention group were treated with fast track surgery nursing，the postoperative recovery and complications were compared between the two groups.Result：The anal exhaust time，defecation time，ambulation time and hospitalization time of the intervention group were shorter than those of the control group，and there were significant differences between the two groups（P0.05）.The incidence of complications in the intervention group was 7.4%，which was lower than 22.2% of the control group，and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：The better clinical effect of application of rapid rehabilitation surgery nursing measures in the perioperative period of colorectal cancer patients，can effectively accelerate the rehabilitation of patients，reduce the incidence of complications，is w