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中美电视相亲节目中“爱”概念隐喻的对比分析-a comparative analysis of the conceptual metaphor of
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Abstract
山西师
山西师范大学学位论文
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Title: A Contrastive Study of ―Love‖ Conceptual Metaphors in Chinese and American Dating TV Show
Major: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Name: Guo Congying Signature:
Supervisor: Zheng Jianfeng Signature:
Abstract
Lakoff and Johnson put forth the conceptual metaphor theory in 1980s, which pulled metaphor study out of the traditional rhetorical research and proposed that metaphor underlies our thinking patterns and daily behavior. The paper choose 16 episodes of the dating TV shows in 2012, with 8 Chinese episodes of ―If You Are the One‖ and 8 American episodes of
―Take Me Out‖, and two corpus are established as the basis of the contrastive analysis. Steen‘s five-step of metaphor identification is adopted to identify and categorize the conceptual metaphor in the two dating TV shows. Then the author made a contrastive analysis between Chinese and American dating TV show and analyzed the reasons of selecting the same and different conceptual metaphors in the two dating TV shows.
By analyzing the two dating TV shows, the results are found: Firstly, eight different categories of conceptual metaphors are found in Chinese dating TV shows and seven in American dating TV shows. Five categories of the conceptual metaphors are found both in Chinese and American dating TV shows. Secondly, there are three functions of the conceptual metaphor in the dating TV shows: simplification, persuasion, and filter. Thirdly, the paper explores the underlying reasons which can explain why there are similarities and dissimilarities of the conceptual metaphors used in the two dating TV shows. Life experience and mode of thinking are the main reasons for similarities of the conceptual metaphors between Chinese dating TV show and American dating TV show. And cultural base, social environment, ideology of different nation and the situation of the honored guests can also account for the dissimilarities of the conceptual metapho
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