早产新生儿使用无创呼吸机临床护理研究与分析.docVIP

早产新生儿使用无创呼吸机临床护理研究与分析 　　[摘要] 目的 ?υ绮?新生儿使用无创呼吸机的临床护理进行研究与分析。 方法 研究对象为选取100例在我院医治过的早产新生儿。设为为对照组（50例）和观察组（50例）。入组患者均采用普通常规的护理手段，观察组除此之外还应用对应的无创呼吸机的临床护理，保证两组患者的氧分压、二氧化碳分压和PH值在治疗前基本相同，比较两组临床结果。 结果 观察组的治疗前后氧分压相差（8.07±1.50）mm Hg，二氧化碳分压相差（24.20±1.37）mm Hg，大于对照组的治疗前后氧分压相差（7.04±1.37）mm Hg，二氧化碳分压相差值（21.34±1.22）mm Hg，观察组治疗后的PH值（7.39±0.45）大于对照组的PH值（7.28±0.33），两组患者在 护理服务的满意率上比较，照组患者的满意率（50.00%）低于观察组对护理服务的满意率（80.00%），差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组患儿的通气时间、住院时间明显短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 被应用无创呼吸机护理的早产新生儿更能很好地进行呼吸，体内二氧化碳分压值通过治疗后日益减少，体内环境呈稳态的偏碱性，健康得到了很好地改善。，缩短了住院时间和患儿通气时间，增加治疗效率。同时提高了患者对其的满意度，此方法值得鼓励与推广。 　　[关键词] 无创呼吸机；早产儿；护理；压力；插管 　　[中图分类号] R473.72 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 2095-0616（2017）20-82-03 　　Study and analysis of clinical nursing of non-invasive ventilator for premature infants 　　FANG Liangfeng 　　Department of Neonatology， Maternity and Child Care Hospital of Longgang District， Shenzhen 518172， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To study and analyze the clinical nursing of non-invasive ventilator for premature infants. Methods 100 premature infants treated in our hospital were selected as study subjects， and divided into control group （50 cases） and observation group （50 cases）. The patients in the two group were treated with normal routine care， and the observation group was also applied to the clinical nursing of the corresponding non-invasive ventilator. The oxygen partial pressure and PH value of the of patients two groups were basically the same as before treatment， and the clinical effects of two groups were compared. Results Before and after treatment of the observation group， the difference of oxygen partial pressure was （8.07±1.50） mm Hg， the difference of carbon dioxide partial pressure was （24.20±1.37） mm Hg， and its were greater than that in the control group， the difference of oxygen partial pressure was （7.04±1.37） mm Hg， the difference of carbon dioxide partial pressure was （21.34±1.22） mm Hg. After treatment， the PH value of observation group was（7.39±0.45） than that of control