肾上腺皮质激素在呼吸内科临床应用及疗效观察.docVIP

肾上腺皮质激素在呼吸内科临床应用及疗效观察 　　摘要：目的 通过本实验分析讨论肾上腺皮质激素在呼吸内科中的临床应用和治疗效果，进一步优化肾上腺皮质激素在呼吸内科的运用疗效。方法 此次实验随机选取了2014年05月01日～2015年05月01日于本院呼吸内科就诊的支气管哮喘患者和慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者各30例进行观察，将60例患者平均划分为治疗组和对照组，对照组患者行常规治疗方式，治疗组患者行肾上腺皮质激素治疗方法，对比分析两组患者治疗后的疗效。结果 两组患者经过治疗后病情均得到了改善，但是治疗组患者的疗效要明显的优于对照组，治疗组中支气管哮喘患者的有效率达到了100%，而对照组仅为60%，两组患者差异比较P0.05具有统计学意义。结论 采用肾上腺皮质激素治疗呼吸内科类疾病的疗效远远的优于传统治疗方式。 　　关键词：肾上腺皮质激素；呼吸内科；肺功能 　　Abstract：Objective To analyze the clinical application and therapeutic effect of adrenal cortex hormone in the Department of internal medicine，and to further optimize the application of adrenal cortical hormone in the treatment of respiratory department of internal medicine.Methods 30 patients with bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were randomly divided into treatment group and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in our hospital during 2014.05.01～2015.05.01.The patients were divided into treatment group and control group.The control group was treated with routine treatment，and the treatment group was treated with adrenal cortex hormone therapy.The two groups were compared.Results The two groups were improved after treatment，but the effect of the treatment group was significantly better than the control group，the effective rate was one hundred percent in the treatment group，while the control group was 60%，the difference between the two groups was statistically significant.Conclusion the clinical effect of the treatment of respiratory department of internal medicine with adrenal cortical hormone is much better than the traditional treatment. 　　Key words：Adrenal cortex hormone；Respiratory Department of internal medicine；Pulmonary function 　　近几年，肾上腺皮质激素在呼吸内科疾病诊治中的运用越来越广泛，并且也显现出了良好的治疗效果，相对于传统的治疗方式，肾上腺皮质激素治疗对于呼吸内科疾病患者肺功能的恢复更具疗效。 　　1资料与方法 　　1.1一般资料 本研究随机选取了2014年05月01日～2015年05月01日于本院呼吸内科就诊的支气管哮喘患者和慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者各30例进行观察，将60例患者平均划分为治疗组和对照组。两组患者基本情况如下： 　　对照组：男性患者18例，女性患者12例，男女比例为3：2；年龄50岁～83岁，平均年龄为65.5（±1.5）岁。 　　治疗组：男性患者20例，女性患者10例，男女比例为2：1；年龄52岁～79岁，平均年龄为59.5（±