高龄髋部骨折病人临床护理研究.docVIP

高龄髋部骨折病人临床护理研究 　　[摘要] 目的 分析高龄髋部骨折病人护理中出现的问题，并找出相应护理对策。方法 对该院2010年4月―2013年3月收治的132高龄髋部骨折病人进行护理，将所有患者随机分成观察组和对照组，每组66人，对照组患者进行常规护理，观察组患者在常规护理的基础上进行优质护理，对比两组患者的护理效果。结果 两组患者在进行一系列护理之后，观察组患者护理总满意率为95.45%，对照组患者护理总满意度为78.69%，观察组患者护理总满意度要明显高于对照组患者，两组对比，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 及时发现患者的护理问题，并针对患者的情况实施优质护理干预，能有效改善患者的预后情况，提高患者的满意度，值得在临床上推广应用。 　　[关键词] 高龄髋部骨折；病人；临床护理；预后 　　[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2015）01（a）-0137-03 　　Study on the Clinical Nursing of Aged Patients with Hip Fracture 　　LIU Min 　　Intensive Care Unit， Liaoning Chaoyang Central Hospital， Chaoyang， Liaoning Province， 122000， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To analyze the problems existing in the nursing for hip fracture in the elderly and find out the corresponding nursing strategies. Methods 132 elderly patients with hip fracture admitted in this hospital from April 2010 to March 2013 were treated with nursing. All the patients were randomly divided into the observation group and control group with 66 patients in each. Patients in the control group were given the conventional nursing， and patients in the observation group were given high-quality nursing based on the conventional nursing. And the nursing effect of the two groups was compared. Results After a series of nursing， the overall nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group（95.45% versus 78.69% ）， the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion Timely detecting patients nursing problems and giving them corresponding high-quality nursing can improve the prognosis and level of satisfaction of the patients， so it is worthy of promotion and application. 　　[Key words] Hip fracture in the elderly； Patient； Clinical nursing； Prognosis 　　随着社会的不断发展，人们的生活水平??断提高，出现人口老龄化的现象，高龄老人的数量不断增多，在日常生活中，这部分老年人由于不注意生活细节，再加上骨质疏松等原因，导致其经常出现骨折，其中髋部骨折是一种严重的创伤，它严重影响着老年人的生活质量，必须要加以重视[1-3]。该院对2010年4月―2013年3月收治的132高龄髋部骨折病人进行护理分析，取得良好的效果，现报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　选取该院收治的132高龄髋部骨折病人进行护理