鼓室注射地塞米松治疗糖尿病伴突发性耳聋临床研究.docVIP

鼓室注射地塞米松治疗糖尿病伴突发性耳聋临床研究 　　DOI：10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2017.05.080 　　[摘要] 目的 探究鼓室注射地塞米松治疗糖尿病伴突发性耳聋的临床疗效。方法 选取该院2015年1月―2016年11月收治的50例2型糖尿病伴突发性耳聋患者作为研究对象。将50例患者随机分为对照组和观察组，每组25例患者。对照组患者采用常规治疗方式进行治疗，观察组在对照组患者的基础上给予鼓室注射地塞米松?M行治疗，比较两组患者治疗效果以及不良反应发生情况。 结果 观察组患者临床疗效明显高于对照组患者，且并发症发生率低于对照组患者，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 对糖尿病伴突发性耳聋患者应用鼓室注射地塞米松疗效显著，不良反应较少，值得临床上广泛推广应用。 　　[关键词] 鼓室注射；地塞米松；糖尿病；突发性耳聋 　　[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062（2017）03（a）-0080-02 　　Clinical Research on Intratympanic Injection of Dexamethasone in Treatment of Diabetes with Sudden Hearing Loss 　　WU Hao-yong， ZHANG Tai-wei， JIN Ming-xue 　　Department of Otolaryngology，Heilongjiang Province Nongken Hospital of Hong Xinglong Administration Center， Shuangyashan， Heilongjiang Province， 155811 China 　　[Abstract] Objective To study the clinical curative effect of intratympanic injection of dexamethasone in treatment of diabetes with sudden hearing loss. Methods 50 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes with sudden hearing loss admitted and treated in our hospital from January 2015 to November 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 25 cases in each， the control group adopted the routine method， while the observation group adopted the intratympanic injection of dexamethasone， and the treatment effect and occurrence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results The clinical curative effect in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group， and the incidence rate of complications was lower than that in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion The curative effect of intratympanic injection of dexamethasone in treatment of diabetes with sudden hearing loss is obvious with fewer adverse reactions， which is worth wide promotion and application in clinic. 　　[Key words] Intratympanic injection； Dexamethasone； Diabetes； Sudden hearing loss 　　突发性耳聋是临床上临床常见的一种疾病，好发于中老年人群之间，多为急性、原因不明，临床表现为眩晕、耳鸣、恶心、呕吐等，若患者