压水堆核电厂专用换料水套的设计的探讨.docVIP

压水堆核电厂专用换料水套的设计的探讨 　　【摘 要】压水堆专用换料水套是核电厂反应堆的专用设备，在反应堆换料大修期间，通过换料水套将反应堆压力容器和换料水池连通，形成吊装通道，供装卸堆内各构件、燃料组件及相关组件使用，利用换料水套内的水层对无顶盖的反应堆进行屏蔽。该换料水套结构紧凑、操作简便、可缩短操作时间、减少操作人员可能承受的辐照剂量。 　　【关键词】反应堆；换料水套；专用设备；换料技术 　　【Abstract】Special refueling water jacket is a special equipment for PWR nuclear power plant reactor. During a reactor refueling overhaul， connected the reactor pressure vessel and the refueling pool by a refueling water jacket， and forming a hoisting channel， in this way， use for loading and unloading of internal components， fuel assembly and related components. Meanwhile， shielding radiation