超级电容储能型电梯控制方法研究-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT As potential energy load, the elevator works in two states of braking condition of energy feedback and electric condition of energy consuming whose energy of feedback almost equals energy of consumption. Therefore, the elevator has a huge potential for energy saving. An urgent demand of building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society makes the research of energy-saving elevator significant. Firstly, the research background and significance of the energy saving elevator is introduced. The structure of super capacitor energy storage type elevator is studied. Then, the development situation of the super capacitor energy storage type elevator at home and abroad is studied. Secondly, the current development of energy storage technology, the advantages of super capacitor energy storage and the problems of super capacitors in practical application problems are introduced. The equivalent mathematical model of the super capacitor, the reason of the imbalance of super capacitor monomer voltage, the super capacitor voltage equalization method and the super-capacitor voltage equalization methods of energy feedback and energy consuming are studied. Based on the bidirectional DC-DC converter method, the fuzzy control bidirectional DC-DC converter balance method is introduced. Simulation results show that the use of the voltage balance fuzzy controller cuts the time of super capacitor voltage balance. Thirdly, the characteristics of the PWM converter, the establishing method of the mathematical model, and the control method are presented. In order to ensure the elevator speed performance, the fast and smooth switching of bi-directional power flow, a unified bi-directional power flow regulator of Single-ended voltage stability control is introduced in the application of energy-efficient elevator. Based on the unified mathematic model of bi-directional converter of Single-ended voltage stability control, the controller of Boost type bi-directional converter of