二维矩形腔体中的混合流体行进波对流水力学及河流动力学专业论文.docxVIP

西安理工夫学硕士学位论文Title：TRAVELING、^胪ⅣE 西安理工夫学硕士学位论文 Title：TRAVELING、^胪ⅣE CoNVECTK)N lN BINARY FLUlD MlXTURES lN TWO．DIMENSIONAL RECTANGULAR CELL Major：Hydraulics and River Dynamics Name：Xin Ql Signature：Signature：j掣移垫鱼 Super、，isor：Prof．Lizhong NING ’nle researches of nonlinear science currently cause extensive concem all over the world． The natural phenomena which we usually see，such as the convection in atmosphere，the ocean， the reservoir and SO on，are all in nonequilibrium open system away from hot equilibrium．For fluid，if the temperature difference applied across the fluid layer is large enough，the buoyancy fxmction causing instability will exceed the stability ofviscosity and hot conduction，the system will appear unsteady convection phenomenon．ne deep research for these phenomena is indispensable both in harmonious coexistence between human and nature，and in controlling， using nature． Rayleigh-Benard convection is one of the typical models for the research of these phenomena．Its experiment is easy to control and the equation for convection is clear．The Rayleigh-Benard convection is that，in one close channel，the top surface keeps steady temperature and the bottom keeps heated，the temperature difference will cause the fluid convection in channel．Therefore，using Rayleigh-Benard convection model for the research of the convection stability,spatiotemporal structure and the nonlinear dy’namics has certain representative，very important significance and theory value． So far,investigators have got various tmveing waves in Raylei曲-Benard convection by experiments and calculations．They observed such as traveing wave(TW)，blinking traveling wave(BTW)，localized traveling wave(LTW)，double localized traveling wave(DLTW)， stationary overturning convection(SOC)．and found the characteristics of these states．T11is thesis uses two—·dimensional hydrodynamic equations to simulate RayMgh--Benard convection in binary fluid mixtures in two di