交通荷载作用下软土地基中管道的受力分析模型-市政工程专业论文.docxVIP

裁和简谐荷载下管道的纵向以及横向受力特性进行了数值模拟计算，主要采用比较适合于土 裁和简谐荷载下管道的纵向以及横向受力特性进行了数值模拟计算，主要采用比较适合于土 体计算的Abaqus软件进行，同时也对其各影响因素作了相关敏感性分析。 本文基于管道的宏观受力损伤破坏机理，即考虑管道的激励和响应两个状态，主要运 用了损伤理论、应力一强度干涉理论、参变理论等，并全面引入结构可靠度理论，将影响管 道结构可靠性的各种因素均视为随机变量，寻求各变量的统计规律，从而确定管道结构的失 效概率等参数，从而建立了管道在考虑线性损伤、损伤概率、模糊损伤失效等各种复杂的情 况下的受力损伤可靠度分析模型，从另一个层面上对管道的受力破坏研究提出了解决途径。 关键词：交通荷栽； 软土地基； 受力分析；模型研究；耦合作用 Study Study on the Mechanical Analysis Model of Pipelines in Soft Ground Under Traffic Loads Abstract As all effective method，pipelines play an important role in modem industrial，agricalture and people’S life．It is called the fifIll transport way except the highway,railway,water carriage and airway．So pipelines were called the lifeline engineering，too．With the development of the society and the level of the citizing，the destroyed actualities of the pipelines were affecting the normal life and manufacture ofthe people．So people put more attention to this problem and bring forward higher demands for the dependability and the security of the pipelines in the soft soil under the tra伟c loads．To CalTy out the research ofthe ehanmical charachers ofthe pipelines in the soft soil under traffic 10ads is needed for the development ofthe society,construction and 1ife． After anatysising the correspondence literature ofthe pipelines home and abroad carefully, the hotspot and the difficulty on the pipelines’chanmical properties were bmught out． Based on some suppositions，this paper established the model on the foundation beam of the pipelines under the long-term and symmetrical traffic loads．So the chanmical properties and the effect ofthe timbering form，foundation modulus and stiffen coefficient ofthe pipelines tinder static loads were studied，which provided the research basic for the chanmical properties of the pipelines under dynamical loads． The mutual effect ofthe pipelines and the soil under the dynamical loads is belonging to a coupling system．The essential properties like randomicity；dynamic；coupling；nonlinear and SO on of the