教学型数控综合实验台的研究与开发-机械电子工程专业论文.docxVIP

教学型数控综合实验台的研究与开发 教学型数控综合实验台的研究与开发 摘要 本文研究的主要目的就是为了设计一种适合高等院校数控教学、实验实训 的数控实验设备，以满足数控人才培养的需要。在本文的研究中，首先分析了 当前数控实验设备的发展现状及不足之处，提出了教学型数控综合实验台的设 计方案。在机械结构方面，对演示台进行了设计、选型和组装：在电气系统硬 件方面，以FANUC—Oi系统为研究平台，采用模块化设计思想，设计了各个模块 的电气电路，主要包括CNC系统模块、电源模块、I／O Link模块、主轴变频器模 块、机床I／O接口模块、交流伺服驱动模块以及故障设置模块等。在上述基础上， 完成了数控实验台参数的设置以及PMC程序的编制。最后结合数控教学的特点设 计了五个教学实验项目，增强了实验台的实验效果。 关键词：数控实验台；FANUC-Oi系统；故障设置；PMC编程；参数设置 Research Research and Development of Comprehensive CNC Experimental Platform for Teaching Abstract The main purpose of this study was to design all appropriate CNC experiment platform for colleges and universities in order to meet the needs of CNC personnel W醯ning．In the first of this study,the current status of the development of numerical control laboratory equipment and the inadequate were analyzed．Then the design idea of the comprehensive teaching CNC experimental platform Was proposed．In mechanical structure，the presentation agencies of experimental platform were designed，including selection and assembly of body parts．In electric system hardware，with FANUC—Oi system as the research platform the idea of modular design Was adopted，each module of electrical circuits Was designed，mainly including CNC module，power module，I／O Lilll(module, spindle transducer module，machine I／0 interface module，AC servo drive module and the module of faults setting．Based on the above，CNC experiment platform’S parameter setting and the order of PMC were studied．Finally according to the characteristics of CNC teaching，five lab projects were desigened to enhance the effect of the comprehensive CNC experimental platform for teaching． Keywords：CNC experimental platform；FANUC—Oi system；fault setting；PMC programming；Parameter Setting 插图清单图2．1数控机床的组成 插图清单 图2．1数控机床的组成 7 图2．2设计流程图 一9 图2．3 FAⅫTC．Oi．Mate．C硬件配置 11 图2-4实验台电气柜 。1 2 图2．5实验台机构演示台 。12 图3．1实验台电气柜 14 图3-2 FIANUC．Oi．Mate．C结构图 ．1 5 图3．3 CNC系统接线图 15 图3．4外部电源接线图 1 6 图3．5 CNC单元与进给单元之间的接线图 16 图3．6 I／O Link接线图 ．．1 7 图3．7采用同步齿形带传动 l 8 图3-9变频器输入信号接点 ．19 图3．10