蒋春霖《水云楼词》研究-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

中 中 文 摘要 在清代词人中，蒋春霖的《水云楼词》沉郁哀婉、苍凉慷慨，集婉 约与豪放于一体，在清代词坛中独树一帜。许多学者对其推崇备至，吴梅 先生甚至认为“有清一代，以水云为冠”。但是，对蒋春霖及其《水云楼 词》的研究，近年虽有一些成果，却仍有不少有待拓展的研究空间。本文 力图通过对蒋词独特的思想内容和风格特色的分析，探讨其风格形成的词 学渊源与文化环境，从而确定其词在清词发展史中的意义与地位。本文认 为；蒋春霖的词在内容上以反映战争中的时代风貌和文人心态为主，以史 入词，独具特色；在艺术手法上，赋比兴综合运用，又以赋体的运用最为 成功；注重炼字、用典，并显示出精深、灵活等特点；其词序写作也独具 特色。在浙派方现颓势，常州词派突起的清代词坛中，蒋春霖力图超脱流 弊，转益多师，另铸风格，在清词史中具有不容忽视的地位。 关键词：词蒋春霖《水云楼词》 ABSTRACTShui ABSTRACT Shui Yun Building Ciby Jiang Chunlin holds a Very impo九ant positjon in the ci of lhe Qing Dynasty，and it is曩1ways thoughl bighly of by researchers{n ci。It has been collected in many works．Tan Xjan Once acclaimed Jiang Chunlin as‘‘a master Of ci who equals Du Fu”in his“FuTang C0mments 0n Ci”．This cOmment had great influence on modern histOry 0f ci．A lot of scholars began to study Jiang Chunlin’s ci and spOke favOurably Of his works including famous sch01ars such as Thn Xian，Wu Mei，Xia chengt80 and so on．They all如lJy a塌rmed the Value of Shuj Yun Buliding ci．up till nOw there are three works and ten theses about Shui Yun Building Ci．Especially in zhou Mengzhuang and Feng Qiyong’s works，they did textual researches in Jiang’s ci， which proVided reliable edjtjons for researchers．They also arranged his ci according to his writing pe riods in his life．Huang 1nnli’s work which was based On the former researches concerned Jiallg’s life，thoughts and ffiends．She also made a careful analysis of his ci．The ten theses from the mainland studied Shui Yun Building Ci’s content，style and writing sknl_Huang Yanli Once drew a conclusion on his style，that is 10nelyness，enthusjasm aJld sincerity．But her conclusion needs to be perfected． The thesis is based on Xia Chengtao’s comments on Jiang’s ci in his work，and attempts to exPlofe Shui Yun Building Ci’s unique style．We think that Jiang’s ci formed a new styJe which was different from Zhe school and ChangzhOu schoo¨n the development of Qing’s ci．We wilI center on this point to study content and styIe of his ci，and also wants t0 investigate whjc