基于指纹曲线特征的预处理算法研究-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

基于指纹曲线特征的预处理算法研究Abstract 基于指纹曲线特征的预处理算法研究 Abstract Automated Fingerprint Identification technology is one of the biometric Identification technologies．It depend on the information contain in the fingerprint skin to check identity of mastership．Because of the uniqueness and immutability of fingerprint，along with real time and practicability of the identification technique， fingerprint identification become tO be one of the most popular,convenience and reliable methods for identification． Fingerprint Identification process include four important steps：1 image acquisition，2 image pre-processing,3 feature extraction，4 minutia matching·In our text we make research and discussion on the pre-processing of image：image enhancement and thinning．This paper introduces an enhancement and thinning approach based on cTOSS oriented filter．Based on the Orientation estimation of image， to segment the legible part and blurry part．and then use the high-pass to enhance the high—frequency part，low pass filter to filtrate high·仃equency part to wipe out the noises．We introduce the local adapted methods for binarization．We designed an edge．cut thinning template which reserving ridges structure of fingerprint and protecting the true minutiae． In order to test the performance of the approach，we have make experiment on fingerprint images provided by FVC2000 and 2004 databases，implement on PC by VC++．The experimental results demonstrate that it enhance the image effectively, reserves texture information and the true minutiae of fingerprint The result image laid a better foundation for feature extraction and matching． Keywords Fingerprint Identification，Pre·processing,Fingerprint Enhancement， Crossing Oriented Filter,Template Thinning Ⅱ 基于指纹曲线特征的预处理算法研究第一章 基于指纹曲线特征的预处理算法研究 第一章 绪论 本论文是我在郑州大学信息工程学院研究生期间学习、工作的归纳和总结。 我在这一过程主要负责指纹合作项目中图像预处理的基本方法研究。通过对比和 分析传统的指纹处理方法，结合目前图像处理领域的前沿研究，总结自己在指纹 处理中遇到的困难和取得的成果，分析得到十字滤波边缘检测和增强的方法，提 出新的细化模板，形成了具有一定先进意义的图像预处理方法，并把他们应用于 实践。 1．1 研究背景 亨利(E．R．Henry)在总结前人