《水利规划与设计》参考格式.docVIP

贵州首座砂砾石 \ilVR :堆石坝多年运行后的渗流和稳定复核分析 李计J （1.贵州省黔东南州水利电力勘察设计院贵州凯垠556000） 摘要：面板堆石坝由于安全性髙、施工方便、适应性强、对填筑材料要求不高、节省投资等优点，在 国内外受到恶遍重视，我国的发展速度较快，不论在建坝的数显、规模、技术、坝高上都已达到较高水 平，坝高100米以上的就已建成很多座。但在国内已建坝中，菽木上都采川经过开采加工的石料作为坝 体填筑材料，川天然砂砾石作为筑坝材料的坝确为数不多，合理利川河床屮的大然砂砾石，既节约成本, 又不破坏生态环境，减少水土流失。笔者对在缺乏设汁依椐和经验的情况下建成的砂砾石而板堆石坝, 在经过多年运行后的渗流和稳定进行S核，验证艽可行性、科学性和合理性，结论仅供类似工程参考! 关键词：砂砾石面板堆石坝渗流和稳定复核分析 Analysis of Guizhou provinces first sand gravel rockfill dam for many years after theoperation of seepage and stability checkLi Wei1 (1. Guizhou Prefecture of Qiandongnan Province Water Conservancy and Electric Power Surveyand Design Institute, Guizhou Kaili 556000, China) Abstract： Concrete face rockfill dam due to high safety, convenient construction, strong adaptability, not high, on the filling material requires saving and investment advantages, attracted widespread attention at home and abroad, the development speed of our country quickly, regardless of the number of scale,technology, dam, dam height have reached a higher level, more than 100 meters high dam it has built a lot of seat. But in domestic has the dam, basically have adopted after mining and processing of stone as the embankment material, using natural sand and gravel as a construction material for dam is few, the rational use of natural sand and gravel in the river, not only saving the cost, and does not destroy the ecological environment, reduce soil and water loss. The author of thesand and gravel rockfill dam built on the lack of design basis and experiencecase, after years of operation of the seepage and stability check, verify its feasibility, scientificity and rationality, the conclusion for the reference of similar projects! Key words： Sand and gravel； Concrete face rockfill dam： Seepage and stability： The review analysis 中图分类号：TV6 文献标志碍：A 文章编号： 1工程简介 贵州宵黄平县两岔河水库，是一座以防洪、灌溉为主，兼顾发电、水产养殖、旅游等综合性的水 利水电工程，位于长江流域沅江水系舞阳河上游河段。主体工程是贵州高原首座采用天然砂砾石作为坝 体填筑材料的而板堆石坝(I冬I 1)，坝址以上集雨而积256km2,总库祚6460万m3,属屮型水库，坝高42. 6in, 属中坝，坝长300m，大坝采用洪水标准为50年一遇设计，