激光焊蜂窝夹套的结构强度分析-化工过程机械专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学硕士学位论文p 浙江大学硕士学位论文 p s0828占 摘要 ，、 l蜂窝夹套设备是广泛应用于轻工、化工、食品等行业的新型换热设备。激光 焊蜂窝夹套是先进制造技术和新型结构相结合的产物，具有制造方便、传热效果 好、经济效益明显笋优点，应用前景广阔。对其进行结构强度分析，具有重要的 工程开发意义。y 由于激光焊蜂窝夹套的特殊制造工艺及其新颖结构，需对其进行一个系统的 实验研究和理论分析(主要是有限元数值模拟分析)。 本文所开展的主要工作如下： (1)对夹套材料的弹性、塑性性能进行研究，为有限元分析打下基础。 (2)对激光焊的焊缝进行金相分析和剖面放大观察，从焊缝组织和结构上来分 析其对整个夹套结构的影响。 (3)对夹套的制造关键一压力鼓胀过程进行分析，解决压力鼓胀过程中的鼓胀 压力一鼓胀高度关系的盲目性问题。 (4)对夹套壳体进行结构强度分析，求出夹套的安全使用压力。 (5)通过以上的实验研究和有限元分析，提出一套比较适合激光焊蜂窝夹套从 生产制造到使用安全校核的系列有限元分析方法。 关键词：激光焊《压力蕞蒹、蜂窝≤实验研究、有限完豸磊 ， 浙江大学硕士学位论文Abstract 浙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Honeycomb jacket is efficient heat—exchange component，which is widely used in light industry,chemical industry and food industry．Laser welded dimple·plate jacket is new type of honeycomb jacket，which is the product combined advanced manufacture technology witll new structure．And it has some merit．such easy manufacture，good heat-exchange effect and great economic effect and on．So it has wide application foreground．Therefore it is of importance to study the analysis of structure strength for application ofengineering． Due to the special manufacture craft and the new of laser welded dimple—plate jacket，it is necessary to be studied by experimental and theory analysis (mainly finite element analysis)． In this paper,the main study items follows： (1)The elastic and plastic performances oflaser welded dimple—platejacket’S material studied．And it is the groundwork of later jacket structure finite element analysis． (2)The metallographs of laser welding seam tested．Through them，the welding seam’s structure is studied，which help fmding out the welding seam’s influence jacket． (3)The key manufacture step__jacket’S pressure distention process is analyzed．It mainly analyzes the relation of distention pressure and distention height．Through it，the jacket’S pressure distention process becomes controllable． (4)The strength analysis is done with jacket’S shell．Through the analysis，jacket’S safe—used pressure is obtained．So it should verify jacket safe (5)Through above four