上下文感知的移动中间件及其关键技术研究-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

该框架下服务的动态增减和重新配置的时问是受控的。 该框架下服务的动态增减和重新配置的时问是受控的。 (4)提出了一个轻量级的基于上下文感知的协调模型CACM及其协调语言CACM L．CACM 以主机节点为中心结合集中控制与分散控制的优点，支持Agent的逻辑移动和主机的物理移动． CACM支持动态构造和维护基于元组的协调空间，支持移动实体之问的协调与共享。通过提供伙 伴组的概念，CACM支持服务的发现和协调环境的构成；通过反射管理来支持上下文感知的协调． 协调语言以Linda为摹础t提供了局部、远程以及反射等协调原语。并引入了显式的位置表示． 通过该语育提供的形式化框架，描述和表达了移动Agent之问的交互与协调、移动Agent与移动 主机之间的交互与协调．基于进程演算给出了协调语言CACM_L的操作语义．通过实例表明 CACM是一个有较高表达能力的协调模型．同时将CACM与其他协调模型的性能做了相虚的比 较．结果表明该系统是一个轻量级的，速度较快的协调模型。 (5)给出了上下文感知的移动中间件系统CAMM的原型实现，通过实例对该系统的性能做了 分析。 关键词；移动中问件系统，移动计算．上下文感知，策略，动态白适应，协调模型与语言 —Tii— AbstractW岫the Abstract W岫the development and commercialization of wireless network technologies in recent years． mobile computing devices such as PDA，mobile phone，mobile hand-held cOmputer have been widely used and updated rapidly．As a result,applications with mobility arc becoming pervasive．Just like middleware-based development and mnnlng of most applications in traditional distributed system， adopting middleware in mobile applicalion development is a natural choice．But comped to applications running static and stable hosts,mobile applications would face dynamic and uncertain elements such as dynamic network environment,restricted device resources and host mobility．The dynamicity,restriction and undet．自cminad computing elements require that applications should be aware of changes Context,make some adaptation based the cootexl-awal-Ieness and finally provide stable and high-qualhy service．Furthermore,in environment with restricted resourcemobile applicadom need coordination and cooperation to accomplish their tasks．The coordination between mobile applications always has to interact with each other in uncoupled and asynchronous way due 10 dyaemieity in mobile environments．These requirements and characteristics bring challenges to the design and running ofmobile application supporting platform(middlewure)．Therefore，a novel mobile middleware which suppot／．s∞n把赔-a冉a啪es￡self-adaptation and coordination is mgently needed to cm the design and develo