山谷词研究-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 中文摘要 本文从山谷词的词学思想、艺术风格、与他人词作的相关比较、受地域文化 的影响等几个方面进行较为详细的研究。 第一，介绍了山谷的生平和词学思想。山谷一生可谓坎坷不平：幼年丧父、 中年丧妻、晚年遭贬，屡遭磨难的经历对其人格修养和文学创作均产生了不小的 影响。山谷的词学思想也是随着他的经历和情感的变化而不断变化，表现为前期 崇艳好俗的倾向及游戏的色彩，后期则是“以诗为词”的尚雅观念。 第二，分析了山谷词的艺术风格。俚俗绮艳、隽永文雅是山谷前期词的主要 风格，同时作为宋诗的代表人物，山谷本人还是崇雅厌俗的，因而又写下了不少 隽永文雅的词。后期由于个人遭际的不幸，再加上文学创作的逐渐成熟 ，“重拙 疏宕”成为山谷后期词的主要风格。 第三，把山谷词与他人词的进行了相关比较。首先比较了黄庭坚和柳永创作 的艳词，其差异主要在创作动机及表情方式。然后分析了“秦七黄九”并称的原 因以及他们后期词处理感情的差别。最后比较了苏黄豪放风格词的差异，表现为 三点：形象意境、寄托情感以及语言运用。 第四，主要论述了地域文化对山谷词的影响。山谷词的地域色彩主要表现为： 物象选择和意象构造。地域文化在山谷词中的体现三点：语言运用方面、词人创 作心态方面、巴蜀酒文化方面。 第五，简要论述了山谷词的独特地位和影响。独特地位体现在对俗词发展的 贡献和提升了词的品格。其影响主要表现为对南宋姜夔以及后世戏曲的影响。 关键词：山谷词 风格 比较 地域文化 地位影响 Abstract This thesis mainly focuses on the Shan Gu Cis learning thought , artistic style, the effect of accepting region culture and comparison with the others word does. Firstly,the thesis have introduced Huang Ting Jians whole life and Shan Gu Cis learning thought.Shan Gus life can be described as rough life. He lost his father on his childhood ,and lost his wife in his middle-age , and was demoted in his old age. the experience of suffering repeated cultivation and its personality literature have resulted in no small impact. Shan Gu Ci is thought his experience with the changes and feelings are constantly changing, a good performance for the the tendency of popular colors and games, the latter is a poem for the word concept of Shunya. Secondly,analyst the Shan Gu Ci s artistic style. Yan Qi vulgar, meaningful word elegant is the main pre-ShanGu-style, at the same time as the representative of the poet of Song dynasty, Shan Gu still dislike the custom, so they wrote a lot of meaningful words elegant.late as a result of personal misfortune, coupled with the gradual maturity of literature, the sparse and hence put off has become the valleys main style of the latter works. Thirdly, The thesis compared Shan Gu Ci with others relevant word . First of all, Compared with Liu Yong and Huang Tingjians fantastic creative word, the diffe