扩展三态Potts模型相变性质的研究-理论物理专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract。I。hree—state Abstract 。I。hree—state Ports model has been great interesting to the theoretical physicists．as it belongs to the sarrte universal class with a few kinds of material with superconductivity or superfluidity．It is significant tO study its transitional property of Three—state Potts model． Although people have got comparatively a good knowledge about the phase transitional property the ferromagnetic Three--state Ports model，and knew some thing about the antiferromagnetic ones．however,there are still many inconsistent results and problems have not been solved yet in this area，such as the identi句ing the transition class of the antiferromagnetic Three。state Ports model；the searching for the tricritical points between the first mad second order transition，finding the critical behavior of廿le tricritical points etc on which worth US to make deep study, In this article we use Mome Carlo Method study the transitional property of extended three-state potts and the process of changing from the antiferromagnetic three—state Potts Model to the Model on triangle lattice and the ferromagnetic one，according to scaling theory． We have obtained the three dimensional phase diagram for this system；and we find that the there iS a tricritical point between the first and second order transition area along a special line at(O，025，2．975)in the phase space，the critical exponents at this tricritical point have also been calculated．The resuk is that V=0，85±0．06，∥=0．1 1±0．04．These results are significant for the further study of the transition property of the Three—state Ports model on triangle lattice as well as for the study ofthe material with superfiuidity or superconductivity． Key Words： Monte Carlo Method； Extended Three．State Potts Model； Tricritical Point； Critical Exponent． II 独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 研究成果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其 他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得东北师范大学或其他教育机 构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何贡献 均已在论