类胰蛋白酶和IgE诊断过敏性休克的实验研究和法医学意义-法医学专业论文.docxVIP

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类胰蛋白酶和IgE诊断过敏性休克的实验研究和法医学意义-法医学专业论文.docx

类胰蛋白酶和IgE诊断过敏性休克 类胰蛋白酶和IgE诊断过敏性休克 的实验研究和法医学意义 摘要 目的:过敏性休克在临床医学实践中颇为常见,它是由于特异性过敏 原作用于致敏病人而引起的以循环衰竭为主的速发型变态反应。它发病急 剧,难以预见,死亡率较高。极易引起医疗纠纷等一一系列法律问题,且一一 般常规尸检无特异性病理变化,所以过敏性休克 赢是法医学鉴定巾的 大难题。本实验试图寻找渗断过敏性休克的敏感、客观指标。 方法:18只体重200克左右的豚鼠,随机分为实验组和对照组(每组 各9只)。建立多人血清致敏的豚鼠过敏性休克动物模型,留取豚鼠血清、 呼吸道及消化道组织,(1)应爿j放射免疫学及酶免疫荧光方法,对廊清中 ]gE和类膜蛋门酶水平进行检测:(2)对呼吸道、消化道自l织进行19E免疫 约l化的方法染色。 结果:试验组与对照组州l比,(1)l『IL浦I IgE水平显著升高(实验组1.56 ±0.3l U/MI。,对照匀l 0.刚±2.53『U/MI.,f)0.01=,(flt清类腴蛋自酶水 、m^并增J囊(实验组f】.86±0.24ng/ml,列照纣【0.518±0.16ng/m!,pO,0l =;(2)呼吸通/奠_7『lj化通利1 JII!| i免疫Ⅲ化染也I;H仳牢增l:‘S(pO.01)。 结论:’,付照川比较,过嗷rf.淋旧m(i)m消㈦i/K’|,及黉腆堂n 胁水、r增“;(2)1 E1:纽j蔓ai化投j见’火9≈翻{j厶I并聊l:i。lN此,通过放日十 免4蔓/之怖免I量,泛圯7』、1:≯测I/I T消I gl 14I炎腆坐r州嘶水、h纳/、免搜ⅢfWZ }ir;|』!|j【If J, t.圳,技j。川匀川彬“7J r.1,I卜一矧J』I)j【台旧lj』f数一rI f小九 关键词:}二Lf投。11if小o。●;7j刖:jhl+|】I【l『=f:l HI,:jJ巴人舅¨J他:弛j翟“】1E Experimental Experimental research and forensic meaning of diagnosing anaphylactic shock using tryptase and IgE ABSTRACT objective:Anaphylactic shock is tough problem for both forensic experts and clinic doctors.We studied lgE immunochemical staining of digestive tract and respiratory tract.The serum levels of IgE and tryptase were also tested using radio—immunity technique.We wish find sensitive methods for forensic identification of anaphylactic shock. Methods:18 guinea pigs classified into two groups which the testing group and the control group with purpose(Every group contains 9 guinea pigs).Establishing guinea pigs anaphylactic shock model,and making specimens of blood serum,digestive and respiratory tract,we tested the serum levels of lgE and tryptase with radio—immunity metIlod,and we also stained lgE using immunohistochemistry. Results:Compared with the control group,(1)The serum levels of lgE and tryptase rise(p0.05).(2)IgE imnmnochemical staining shows that positive expressions higher than that of control group. Conclusion: Compared with the control group,when anaphylactic shock happen,(1)The serum levels of IgE and tryptase rise.(2)Expressi

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