毕业设计（论文）《大数定律及应用》.doc

lw lw ……………………. ………………. ………………… xx大学 毕 业 论 文 题目： 大数定律及其应用 院 部 信息科学与工程学院 专业班级 信息与计算科学1班 届 次 x 届 学生姓名 xx 学 号 xx 指导教师 xxx 年 六 月 十 日 装 订 线 ……………….……. …………. …………. ……… 大数定律及其应用 Law of large numbers and its application 专业 Speciality 信息与计算科学 Information and Computing Science 学生 Undergraduate xx xx 指导教师 Supervisor xx xx xxx大学 xx年六月 xxx University June, xx 摘要 对于随机现象而言,其统计规律性只有在基本相同的条件下进行大量的重复试验才能显现出来.本文主要是通过大数定律来讨论随机现象最根本的性质——平均结果稳定性的相关内容.大数定律,描述当试验次数很大时所呈现的概率性质的定律,是随机现象统计规律性的具体表现. 本文首先介绍了大数定律涉及的一些基础知识,以便于对文中相关知识的理解.通过比较,就不同条件下存在的大数定律做了具体的分析,介绍了几种较为常见的大数定律和强大数定律,总结了大数定律的应用,主要有大数定律在数学分析中的应用,大数定律在生产生活中的应用,大数定律在经济如：保险、银行经营管理中的应用等等,将理论具体化,将可行的结论用于具体的数学模型中,使大家对大数定律在实际生活中的应用价值有了更深的认识. 关键词：大数定律；强大数定律；数学分析；经济. Abstract To random phenomemon, its statisticses law just can present when a great deal of repeated test are carried on under the basic same condition. This text mainly is pass law of large numbers to talk about random phenomenon’s most basic qualityrelated contents of average result stability .Law of large numbers presents the law of probability quality when test the number of times is very big. This text firstly introduces some basics which are involved in law of large numbers in order to make it easier to understand the corresponding knowledge in this paper.Through comparison, this article analyzes some conditions of the law of large numbers, introduces several kinds of more familiar law of large numbers and strong law of large numbers,tallying up application of law of large numbers,mainly including application of law of large numbers in mathematical analysis, application of law of large numbers in production and living,application of law of large numbers in economy,such as insurance, bank management and so on.It makes mathematical theory concretely,considers some viable conclusions in concrete mathematical model.Thus we can have