科技论文英文摘要写作_2008.pptVIP

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2019-11-10 发布于安徽
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科技论文英文摘要写作_2008.ppt

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College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, XUST Page: * 介绍研究或试验过程，常用词汇有test study, investigate, examine,experiment, discuss, consider, analyze, analysis等说明研究或试验方法，常用词汇有measure, estimate, calculate等介绍应用、用途，常用词汇有use, apply, application等 (2) 方法部分 2 摘要的要素及典型表达方式 College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, XUST Page: * 1)展示研究结果，常用词汇有show, result, present等 2)介绍结论，常用词汇有summary, introduce, conclude等 2 摘要的要素及典型表达方式 (3) 结果部分 College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, XUST Page: * 主要结论描述用That 从句表示实验结果The results indicated that …The results show that …The results demonstrated that …The results reveal that …由It 引起的that 从句It was shown that …It can be seen that …It was found that …It was discovered that …It was concluded that …It has been demonstrated that … It was clarified that …It was revealed that …It is considered that …It was confirmed that …It is suggested that …It was supposed that …It has become apparent that … (3) 结果部分 College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, XUST Page: * 1)陈述论文的论点和作者的观点，常用词汇有suggest, report, present, expect, describe等 2)说明论证，常用词汇有support, provide, indicate, identify, find, demonstrate, confirm, clarify等 3)推荐和建议，常用词汇有suggest,suggestion, recommend, recommendation, propose, necessity, necessary, expect等。 2 摘要的要素及典型表达方式讨论部分 College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, XUST Page: * Example 1 一般现在时及其被动语态 PET films uniaxially（单轴地） drawn in hot water are studied by means of conventional DSC and modulated DSC (MDSC). …… Variations of Tg with the water content and with the drawing are discussed in terms of the structure in these materials. The increments（增量） of ΔCp at Tg are also interpreted using a three phases model. 3 应用实例 College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, XUST Page: * Example 2 一般过去时及其被动语态 An analysis of the cure（硫化，固化） kinetics of several different formulations composed of bifunctional epoxy resins and aromatic diamines was performed. …… All kinetic parameters of