电子与通信技术专业英语UnitⅡ－7.pptxVIP

高职高专电子信息类“十三五”规划教材电子与通信技术专业英语（第5版）English on Electronic and Telecommunication Technology刘 骋 蔡 静 刘小芹 主编Unit Ⅱ Electronic Instruments and ProductsLesson 7 Multimeter and Its Usage 02Unit Ⅱ multimeter[m?ltimi:t?] n. 万用表instrument[instr?m?nt] n. 工具，仪器，器械ammeter[?mi:t?] n. 安培表ohmmeter[?ummi:t?] n. 欧姆表needle[ni:dl] n. 指针New Wordsdisplay [displei] n. 显示，表现disconnect [?disk?nekt] v. 断开confusing [k?nfju:zi?] adj. 使人困惑的，令人费解的infinite [infin?t] adj. 无限的，无穷的reverse [riv?:s] adj. 相反的New Wordspin[pin] n. 大头针，针，拴precaution [prik?:?n] n. 预防，留心，警戒risk[risk] n. 风险，危险New WordsPhrases and Expressionstake precautions采取预防措施voltage ranges电压范围input impedance输入抗阻Chinese Translation of TextsLesson 7 Multimeters and Its UsageMultimeters are very useful test instruments. By operating a multi-position switch on the meter they can be quickly and easily set to be a voltmeter, an ammeter or an ohmmeter. They have several settings (called ranges) for each type of meter and the choice of AC or DC. Some multimeters have additional features such as transistor testing and ranges for measuring capacitance and frequency.Chinese Translation of Texts第7课 数字万用表及其使用万用表是非常有用的测量仪器，通过操作万用表的多用开关，可以快捷而方便地将其设置为电压表，安培表或欧姆表。每种类型的仪表都有几种挡位选择（称为量程），还可选择交流和直流。有些万用表还有一些其它功能，如测量晶体管，测量电容和频率范围等。Chinese Translation of Texts There are two basic types of multimeters, digital and analog. Analog multimeters have a needle and the digital has a LED display. Chinese Translation of Texts 万用表有两种类型：数字型和模拟型。模拟万用表用指针显示，数字万用表用液晶显示。Chinese Translation of Texts All digital meters contain a battery to power the display so they use virtually no power from the circuit under test. This means that on their DC voltage ranges they have a very high resistance (usually called input impedance) of 1MΩ or more, usually 10MΩ , and they are very unlikely to affect the circuit under test. Chinese Translation of Texts 所有的数字仪表都用电池提供显示所需能量，所以实际上它们并不使用来自被测电路的能量。这就意味着在直流电压测试范围内具有1MΩ或更大，（称为输入阻抗），通常为10MΩ以上的电阻.因而它们对被测电路影响极小。