华丰煤矿冲击矿压电磁辐射监测外文文献翻译、中英文翻译.docVIP

英文原文  EME rock burst monitoring in coal mine huafeng (Dou lin ming ，china university of mining and technology, Xu fangjun,Zhang xiufeng，huafeng mine,shan dong, china) Abstract The electromagnetic emission is caused by the inhomogeneous variable speed and the deformation of various parts of the coal and the variable speeding movement of electrical particles during crack expansion. This article is about the EME rules before and after the coal sample failure in 4# coal seam of HuaFeng mine by experiments. some methods to monitor and forecast .KBD5 apparatus has been used to monitor the 4# coal seam which has high danger of burst in Huafeng mine, many times rock pressure were forecasted according to the EME rules. Therefore EME technique can be applied in coal mines. EME mechanism of rock burst failure EME Mechanism of Rock Burst Failure The research shows that the EME is the result of the deformation and the failure of the loaded inhomogeneous materials, such as coal and rock, and is formed in the variable speeding movement of electrical particles during crack expansion caused by the inhomogeneous variable speed and the deformation of various parts of the coal. Variable deformation of various parts of the variously loaded coal and rock makes the free and escaping electrons move from the high-stress zones to the low-stress zones. At the same time, a lot of charges are covering the coal sample’s surface, thus coulomb’s field or low frequency EME comes into being. Before the crack expands, there are a great number of charges or electrons on it. After the crack expansion, parts of the coal around the crack contract, meantime the Coulomb’s field is formed because of the high concentration of electrons are accelerated with EME radiated. EME are ionized. EME Phenomena and Experiment Result of Rock Burst The EME characteristic of HuaFeng coal was described by the experiment in lab. Fig 1 represents the typical curves of the stress distribution, EME impulse distribution and E