材料导论 (61)材料导论材料导论.pdf

Hello, everyone. 译文： 大家好。 The design and development of biomaterials play a significant role in the biomedical applications including diagnosis and therapy. In order to improve our health and quality of life, advanced biomaterials are specially studied for innovative medical products and specific clinical applications. Different forms of advanced biomaterials for tissue engineering, drug delivery, and implants have been fabricated. Today we will talk about one emerging topic as the representative: nanomaterials for theranostics. 译文： 生物材料的设计和开发在生物医学应用中起着重要的作用, 包括诊断和治疗。为 了改善我们的健康和生活质量, 先进的生物材料被特别研究以得到创新的医疗 产品和特定的临床应用。用于组织工程、药物输送和植入物的不同形式的先进生 物材料已经被制造出来。今天, 我们将讨论一个新兴的主题作为代表: 纳米材料 用于诊疗一体化。 Recently, theranostics, which is the combination of therapy and diagnosis, has become one of the core keywords in cancer research. Theranostics aims to monitor the response to the treatment, to increase drug efficacy and safety, and to eliminate the unnecessary treatment of patients . In this case, the therapeutic efficiency will increase and personalized cancer therapy could be realized. There will be also significant cost savings for the overall healthcare system. 译文： 近年来, 诊疗一体化作为治疗与诊断的结合体, 已成为癌症研究的核心关键词之 一。诊疗一体化的目的是监测对治疗的效果, 提高药物的功效和安全性, 并消除 对病人不必要的治疗。在这种情况下, 治疗效率将增加, 个性化的癌症治疗可以 实现。整个医疗保健系统的成本也将大大降低。 有缘学习更多驾卫星ygd3076Nanomaterials are generally defined as any particulate material with the size of 1−100 nm in at least one dimension. They can exist in various shapes, such as spheres, rods, wires, stars, and cages. Many nanoparticles possess unique properties at the nanoscale, which could simultaneously monitor and treat disease on a single platform. 译文： 纳米材料一般被定义至少有一个维度的尺寸在1−100 纳米的纳米颗粒。它们以各 种形状存在, 如球、棒、线、星和笼子形等。许多纳米粒子在纳米尺度上具有独 特的性质, 可以在一个平台上同时监测和治疗疾病。 For example,