英语选修ⅵ人教课标 unit4句型考点复习课件.pptVIP

* 短语精释 1 come about　发生；造成 (教材P26)So how has this come about and does it matter? 那么，这种温度的升高是怎么产生的呢？会有什么影响呢？ * ①(牛津P386)Can you tell me how the accident came_about？你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？ ②I’ll never understand how it came about that you were an hour late on such a short journey. 我真不明白这么短的路程你怎么会迟到一个小时。 * 辨析come about/happen/take place/break out come about “发生，产生”，通常与how连用。 happen “发生”，指偶然的、意外的事情发生。 take place “发生”，指事件或事故的发生是在预料中，进而引申为按计划“进行，举行”。 break out 指战争、火灾、疾病等的突然“发生，爆发”。 * 巧思妙解 用come about，happen，take place，break out填空 (1)A fire ____________during the night and caused a great damage. broke out * (2)Luckily the earthquake didn’t ____________in the center of the city. (3)How did it ____________ that the dairy products were harmful to children? happen come about * (4)Great changes _________________ in our school in the past few years. have taken place * 2 result in　导致 (教材P26)They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.　他们还赞同下述观点：正是由于越来越多地燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。 * result from...由……造成；因……而产生 as a result结果 as a result of...由于……的结果 with the result that...其结果是…… 归纳拓展 * 辨析result in/result from * 一言辨异 　　Global warming results from the burning of fossil fuels，such as petroleum products，resulting in the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.全球变暖是燃烧石油等矿物燃料引起的，从而导致了温室气体被排放到大气中。 * ①His hard work resulted in excellent grades in his exams. 他的努力使他在考试中取得了优异的成绩。 * ②However，pollution and other serious problems have also resulted_from human progress. 但是，人类的发展也产生了污染和其他严重的问题。 * ③(牛津P1702)He made one big mistake,and as a result，lost his job.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。 ④About 21 million people died during the 1990s as_a_result_of smoking.20世纪90年代约有2,100万人死于吸烟。 * 3 put up with　容忍；忍受 (教材P30)We do not have to put up with pollution. 我们没必要忍受污染。 * 归纳拓展 * ①(牛津P1615)I’m not going to put up with their smoking any longer.我再也不能容忍他们抽烟了。 ②We are trying to put_aside some money every month for our vacation.我们尽量每月存些钱供度假用。 * ③One moment please，