DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类与诊断（英文版资料）.pptVIP

DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） Treatment of Anxiety Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence在儿童期和青少年期焦虑疾患的治疗 Exposure to feared object 暴露于所害怕的物体 Reward approach behavior 奖赏接近的行为 Modeling 示范 CBT Kendall’s Coping Cat program Cognitive restructuring 认知重组 Psychoeducation 心理教育 Modeling and exposure 示范和暴露 Skills training 技巧训练 Relapse prevention 再发预防 Include family in treatment 治疗包括家人 DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） Learning Disability学习障碍 Evidence of inadequate development in a specific area of academic, language, speech or motor skills 在学业、语言、说话或运动技能领域有不适当发展的证据 e.g., arithmetic or reading 例如：数学或阅读学习障碍 Not due to mental retardation, autism, physical disorder or lack of educational opportunity 不是由于智能迟缓,生理疾病或缺乏教育机会所造成 Individual usually average or above average intelligence 个体通常有平均或高于平均的智力 DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） Learning Disability学习障碍 DSM-IV-TR categories 在DSM-IV-TR中的类别 Learning disorders 学习疾患 Communication disorders 沟通疾患 Motor skills disorder 运动技能疾患 Often identified and treated in school 通常在学校中被辨认和治疗 Reading disorders more common in boys 在男孩阅读疾患更为普遍 DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） Learning Disorders学习障碍 Reading disorder (dyslexia) 阅读疾患(失读症) Problems with word recognition and reading comprehension对于字的辨认和阅读理解有问题 Disorder of written expression 文字表达疾患 Problems writing including spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors 文字写作问题包括：拼字,文法和标点符号的错误 Mathematics disorder 数学疾患 Problems counting, remembering arithmetic facts, and alignment of numbers in columns 在算术,记住数学事实和字段数字的排列上有问题 DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） Disorders of Childhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） DisordersofChildhood儿童期疾患分类和诊断（英文版资料） Classification and Diagnosis of Childhood Disorders儿童期疾患的分类和诊断 Developmental psychopathology 发展的心理病理学 Studies disorders of childhood within the context of normal child development 在正常儿童发展的背景脉络下研究儿童期的疾患 Externalizing disorders 外化性疾患 Characterized by outward behaviors 以外化性的行为为其特性 Noncompliance, aggressiveness, over