接触式存储卡技术-资料精品教育文档.ppt

SmartCard 插卡识别程序 ? 常闭型卡座插卡识别程序 RECOG recog: jb SW,recog ；无卡插入则等待， Vcc= ？ lcall delay-5ms ；延时去抖 jb SW,recog ；再次判断，无卡插入则等待 ret ；确实有卡插入，返回 SmartCard 任务的软件实现 AT24C** 的读 / 写操作模式： ? 写操作 ? 写字节（ BYTE WRITE ） ? 写页面（ PAGE WRITE ） ? 读操作 ? 现行地址读（ CURRENT ADDRESS READ ） ? 随机寻址读（ RADAM ADDRESS READ ） ? 顺序读（ SEQUENTIAL READ ） SmartCard 写字节操作时序分析 SmartCard BYTE WRITE A write operation requires an 8-bit data word address following the device address word and acknowledgment. Upon receipt of this address, the EEPROM will again respond with a zero and then clock in the first 8-bit data word. Following receipt of the 8-bit data word, the EEPROM will output a zero and the addressing devi ce, such as a microcontroller, must terminate the write sequence with a stop condition.At this time the EEPROM enters an internally timed write cycle, tWR, to the nonvolatile memory. All inputs are disabled during this write cycle and the EEPROM will not respond until the write is complete SmartCard 写字节子程序 开始 STATR 送器件地址 DEVICE ADDRESS 送字节地址 WORD ADDRESS 写卡（送数据） DATA 停止 STOP 等待应答 ACK=0 ？ 等待应答 ACK=0 ？ 等待应答 ACK=0 ？ 返回 N N N Y Y Y LCALL START ；开始 JC BACK1 ；确认总线有效 MOV A,#0A0H ；送器件地址到 A ，设置写 LCALL SHOUT ；输出器件地址到 IC 卡 JC FAULT1 ；判断是否有应答 MOV A,R0 ；从卡地址缓冲区取字地址 LCALL SHOUT ；输出字地址到 IC 卡 JC FAULT1 ；判断是否有应答 MOV A,R1 ；从写数据缓冲区取数据 LCALL SHOUT ；输出字地址到 IC 卡 JC FAULT1 ；判断是否有应答 CLR C ；设置操作成功标志 FAULT1: LCALL STOP ；停止 BACK1 ： RET SmartCard 开始与停止时序 SDA SCL 开始 停止 SmartCard START STOP ? START CONDITION: A high-to-low transition of SDA with SCL high is a start condition which must precede any other command (refer to Start and Stop Definition timing diagram). ? STOP CONDITION: A low-to-high transition of SDA with SCL high is a stop co