阅读理解题的解题步聚.docVIP

阅读理解题的解题步聚 细读全文，捕捉相关信息。阅读理解的主旨是要求学生通过月，理解文章大意。不管是短文、对话，还是图表，都要先快速地通读一遍，弄清大意，特别要注意事情的起因、时间、地点、涉及的人物、结局。为了便于快速查找，还可以边阅读边做一些标记。 分析信息，确定答案。在弄清了所有的问题后，要返回文中相关处，仔细阅读。有的问题在文中一目了然，但有的问题在文中没有直接的答案，这时你就要利用自己所掌握的知识进行分析、推断，最后得出正确的答案。 逐一排除，确定答案。阅读题通常会给出四个选项，其中有三个是干扰项，这时你就要运用排除法。首先排除词法、语法上的错误选项，再排除与文章内容不符的选项，剩下的自然就是正确答案了。 复读全文，检查答案。这是最后一步，也是最后一步。答完题后要核对一下文章和答案，看看是否前后一致，意义与语法是否与原文一致，是否合乎逻辑，一旦发现问题，要及时纠正。 （一）A Crow and a Fox A crow is sitting on the branch of a tree. She is tired for flying so long, but she is very happy because she has got a piece of meat. A fox happens to see the crow and the meat in her mouth. He wants to get the meat very much. “Miss Crow, tell you a good news. All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, OK?” The crow doesn’t say anything. “Remember the magpie? She is jealous of you because you ‘re so friendly and you have so many friends.” The crow is still silent. “And she is jealous of your beauty and sweet voice. Would you please sing a song for me?” The crow can’t hold back her words .She decides to sing for this kind friend. When she opens to sing, the meat falls down, and the fox takes it away quickly. 在句子后的括号里标上T（对）或F（错） The crow is sitting on the branch of a tree because she is hungry. ( ) The crow has got a piece of meat. ( ) The fox wants to eat the crow. ( ) The fox is very sly (狡猾的). ( ) To Teach a Lesson One day Mother looks at Tom’s shoes and says, “Look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them.” “But I cleaned them only yesterday.” Says the boy. “They are dirty now. You must clean them again.” “I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.” “All right. Don’t do it then.” Tom’s mother says. In the evening, Tom comes back from school. He is very hungry. He asks his mother to give him something to eat. “You have breakfas