我国农产品冷链物流发展现状及对策研究.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 10 PAGE PAGE 9 我国农产品冷链物流发展现状及对策研究 摘 要： 随着经济发展和人们消费水平的不断提高，人民对农产品的需求不断增加，对农产品品质的要求也不断提高，而农产品冷链物流的发展水平直接影响农产品的质量。通过对农产品冷链物流现状的研究，发现我国农产品冷链物流存在农产品冷链流通率低及腐坏率高、专业人才缺乏、第三方冷链物流专业化程度低和相关政策法规不健全等问题，并提出了加强农产品冷链物流基础设施建设、培养农产品冷链物流复合型人才、加快发展第三方冷链物流和完善法律体系与行业标准等对策。 关键词：农产品；冷链物流；发展对策 Research on Development Status and Countermeasures of Cold Chain Logistics Of Agricultural Products in China Abstract：With the economic development and the continuous improvement of peoples consumption level, the peoples demand for agricultural products is increasing, and the demand for the quality of agricultural products is also improving, and the development level of cold chain logistics of agricultural products directly affects the quality of agricultural products.Based on the research of the agricultural products cold chain logistics present situation, discovered our country agricultural products cold chain logistics as the low rate of circulation of agricultural products cold chain and decay rate is high, the lack of professional talents, low degree of professional third party cold chain logistics and related policies and regulations is not sound, etc., and puts forward strengthening agricultural cold chain logistics infrastructure construction, developing agricultural cold chain logistics talents, speed up the development of the third party cold chain logistics and countermeasures, such as perfecting the legal system and industry standard. .Key words: agriculture products ;cold chain logistics;countermeasures 目 次 引 言……………………………………………………………………………………… 1 正 文……………………………………………………………………………………… 1 一、我国农产品冷链物流发展现状……………………………………………………… 1 （一）农产品冷链物流的市场需求规模不断扩大……………………………………… 2 （二）农产品冷链物流的基础设施建设初具规模……………………………………… 2 （三）农产品冷链物流相关法律法规现状……………………………………………… 4 二、我国农产品冷链物流存在的问题…………………………………………………… 4 （一）农产品冷链流通率低及腐坏率高………………………………………………… 4 （二）农产品冷链物流专业人才缺乏…………………………………………………… 5 （三）第三方冷链物流专业化程度低…………………………………………………… 5 （四）农产品冷链物流行业标准不完善………………………………………………… 6 三、我国农产品冷链物流发展对策………………………