译林牛津版模块一unit1unit3词汇训练及讲解(教师版).docVIP

M1U1 词汇练习（教师版） 1. Many kind-hearted people donated food and clothes_______ the people in the flooded areas. A. in B. for C. with D. to 解析：此题考察 donate 的用法， donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人，故答案选 D. (D) 2. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to success. A. challenge B. host C. approve D. achieve 解析：词义辨析。 Challenge vt. 挑战； host vt. 主持； approve vi. 赞同，同意； achieve vt. 取得。根据句意，选 D. (C) 3. The boss company I worked in two years ago has in solving such kind of problem. A. whose, many experience B. who, many experience C. whose, much experience D. which, much experience 解析：此题考察定语从句关系词的选择和 experience 的正确运用。当 experience 作经 验解释 ,是不可数名词，且定语从句中的关系词在从句中作定语，故答案选 C. (C) 4. We of the decision until the midnight. A. got informed B. didn ’ t inform C. were not informed D. were informed 解析：此题考察单词 inform 的正确用法。 sb be informed of sth 的用法，故答案选 C. (A) 5. It is hard to a good habit, but it is even harder for him to a bad habit. A. form; drop B. have; cast C. get; know D. build; miss 解析：此题考察动词短语的固定用法。 form a good habit 养成一个好习惯； drop a bad habit 戒掉一个坏习惯，故答案选 A. (A) 6. All the kids in that class are their teacher. A. at ease with B. read with C. in charge of D. in place of 解析：此题考察动词短语的正确用法。 at ease with 与某人轻松地相处 ;B 项没这个用法； (C) 7. I don ’ t care about the good salary offered by the company, What I need is a(n)post. A. creating B. awarding C. challenging D. competing 解析：此题考察词义及动名词作定语。  A 项， 创造性的 ； B 项，授予，奖给，判给； C 项，具有挑战性的；  D 项， adj.  抗衡的，竞争的  ;相互矛盾的。根据句意，答案选 C. 8. — I ’ m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. —I think so . He_________ for it for months. A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing 解析：考察 prepare 的意义实时态。根据句意，用现在达成进行时，故答案选 D. 9. — Guess what, we ’ ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. — How nice! You_______ a different culture then. A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced 解析：考察 experience 的动词用法，经历，体验。根据句意，要用将来进行