常用不规则动词表.docxVIP

1.AAA 常用不规章动词表 动词原形过去式 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播. 播放.播送 burst burst burst ~ 爆炸. 突然发作 cost cost cost ~ 花费 cut cut cut cutting 割，切 hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤 hit hit hit hitting 打，撞 let let let letting 让 put put put putting 放下 read read read ~ 读 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded ridding 使摆脱 .使去掉 set set set setting 支配，安置 spread spread spread ~ 绽开，传播，涂 spit spit/spat spit/spat spitting 吐痰 , shut shut shut shutting 关上 .停止营业 |品. |可. |编. |辑. |学. |习. |资. |料. * | * | * | * | |欢. |迎. |下. |载. 2.AAB 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 beat beat beaten ~ 打败 3.ABA 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 become became become becoming 变 come came come coming 来 run ran run running 跑 overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服. 战胜.战胜 4.ABB |精. |品. |可. |编. |辑. |学. |习. |资. |料. * | * | * | * | |欢. |迎. |下. |载. （ 1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词； 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 burn burnt/burned burnt/burned ~ 燃烧 deal dealt dealt ~ 解决. 处理.安排 dream reamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt ~ 做梦 hear heard heard ~ 听见 .听说hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung ~ 绞死，悬挂learn learned/learnt learned/learnt ~ 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted ~ 点燃, 照亮mean meant meant ~ 意思. 意味.用意 prove proved proven/proved proving 证明, 证明 ,试验shine shone/shined shone/shined shining 使照射，使发光show showed showed/shown ~ 展现 , 给... 看smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt ~ 闻, 嗅speed sped/speeded sped/speeded ~ 加速 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt ~ 拼写 wake waked/woke waked/woken waking 醒来， 叫醒 , 激发 （ 2）把动词原形的最终一个辅音字母 “d”改为 “t ”构成过去式或过去分词； 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 build built built ~ 建筑 bend bent bent ~ 弯曲 .屈服 lend lent lent ~ 借给 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt ~ 改建, 重建 send sent sent ~ 送 spend spent spent ~ 花费 （ 3）原形 →ought →ought 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 bring brought brought ~ 带来 buy bought bought ~ 买 fight think fought thought fought thought ~ ~ 打架 .战役 摸索 ,想 seek sought sought ~ 查找. 追求.搜寻 （ 4）原形 →aught →aught 动词原形 catch 过去式 caught 过去分词 caught 现在分词 ~ 词义 捉,抓 teach taught taught ~ 教.教授 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 动词