(完整word版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳.docVIP

中考重点句型 一、 常使用动词不定式的短语 1. Its time to do sth./ Its time for sth./doing sth. 该作某 事的时候了 . 2. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事 3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. （not ） to do sth. 要求 /告诉 /允 许/想要某人（不）作某事 4. try one s （betett尽某人最大的努力做 … 5. be supposed to do sth.应该作某事 6. would like/ wan t （sb.） to do sth. 想要作某事 7. It s one s turn to c轮s到某人做 … 8. Find it + adj. to do sth 发觉作某事 9. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿作某事，而不 愿作某事 lO.lts +adj. For/of sb. to do sth.作某事对某人说 Il.lts better/ best to do sth.最好做某事 12.lt takes sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间 二、 常用动名词的短语 1. Be good at/ do well in doi ng sth. 擅长作某事 2. Pay attention to doing sth.注意作某事 3. What about/ how about doing sth. 怎么样（好吗）? 4. Tha nk you for doing sth. 为 感谢某人 5. Would you mi nd doi ng sth.你介意做 …吗？ 6.Spe nd …（in） doi ng sth花时间作某时 7. Make a con tributi on to doing sth. 在 做贡献 8. Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢 胜过 9. Keep/ stop/ preve nt sb. from doing sth. 阻止…作某事 10.look forward to doi ng 期望做某事 11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语 完成 finish 实践 practice 值得 be worth 忙 be busy 继续 keep on 习惯 be used to另V放弃 give up 考虑 consider 建议 suggest 不禁 can t help想 feel like 喜欢 enjoy 思念 miss 要介意 mi nd 三、 省略动词不定式的短语 1. Had better （not） to sth.最好（不）做某事 2. Why dont you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事 3. Would /Will / Could you please （not） do sth. 请你（不） 作某事好吗？ 4. would rather do than do 宁愿做 …而不愿做 5. 可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词6.ha nd 7.go 8.have 9」ook lO.make out出去 together 相聚 married to sb. 结婚 on/along with 相处 in上交 out发放分发 up举手 Shake han ds 握手 home回家 back回去 out外出 over仔细检查 bad变质 off发出响声 wrong （机器）出故障 to bed入睡 on doing/ to do 继续 for a walk 散步 a look at/a swim /a rest 看 /游泳 /休息 a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever / a toothache / a stomachache 患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼 trouble/difficulties/problems/fu n doing 做…有麻烦/困难侗题/愉快 a good / great time 过得愉快 at看一看 after照顾 like长得像 for寻找 out小心 over仔细检查 up查阅 through 浏览 forward to doing 盼望 期望 sure确信 faces做鬼脸 mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误 a noise吵闹 a decision做决定 a living 谋生 the bed整理床铺 phone calls 打电话 up ones mind 下决心 friends with sb. 交朋友 sb. feel at h