低碳景观在旅游型新农村建设中的应用——以杭州梅家坞村为例.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 18 低碳景观在旅游型新农村建设中的应用 ——以杭州梅家坞村为例 摘要：全球经济的快速发展不可避免地对能源和环境造成了极大消耗和破坏，碳排放量的增加导致了温室效应、能源枯竭等一系列环境生态问题。因此在低碳理念引导下的低碳景观建设成为近年来现代景观设计的重点。本文通过文献综述、实证勘探、问卷调查等方法对以杭州梅家坞村为例的旅游型新农村中的低碳景观建设进行了研究，分析低碳景观建设存在的问题并给出解决方法。研究结果表明梅家坞村的低碳景观存在低碳景观类型单一、水系景观配置不合理、碳汇效果不理想的问题。可以通过增加立体种植与垂直种植，加强雨水收集与利用，丰富水资源的循环利用，增设节能的水景观等技术方法改进低碳景观的整体效益。我们应当正确引导低碳景观在规划、设计、施工、运营各阶段的建设，降低碳排放量，发挥低碳景观对旅游型新农村可持续发展的重要意义。 关键词：低碳景观； 新农村； 可持续发展 Application of Low Carbon Landscape in the New Rural Construction in the Tourism Type ——Taking Meijiawu Village as an Example Abstract: The rapid development of the global economy, energy and the environment inevitably caused great damage consumption and carbon emissions has led to an increase in the greenhouse effect, energy depletion and a series of environmental and ecological problems.Therefore, under the guidance of the concept of low carbon, low carbon landscape construction has become the focus of modern landscape design in recent years. In this paper, through literature review, case study, questionnaire survey and other methods of exploration of low carbon landscape construction of tourism take Meijiawu village in Hangzhou as an example of the new rural area of low carbon landscape construction, analysis of the existing problems and solving methods. The results show that low carbon landscape in Meijiawu village there is too simple, low carbon landscape water landscape configuration is not reasonable, the carbon sink effect is not ideal. By increasing the stereoscopic planting and vertical planting, strengthening the collection and utilization of rainwater, recycled water resources, the overall efficiency of adding water landscape methods such as improving efficiency of low carbon landscape. We should correctly guide the construction of low carbon landscape in various stages of planning, design, construction, operation, reduce carbon emissions, and play an important significance for the sustainable development of low carbon tourism landscape of new rural are