硬膜外局麻药浓度和用药后侧卧时间对剖宫产术麻醉效果影响的研究临床医学.docVIP

硬膜外局麻药浓度和用药后侧卧时间对剖宫产术麻醉效果影响的研究临床医学 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：硬膜外局麻药浓度和用药后侧卧时间对剖宫产术麻醉效果影响的研究临床医学 1 1 Clinical Data and Method 4 2 Result 7 3 Discussion 8 文2：术前禁食禁饮时间长短对人工流产术麻醉效果影响的观察 11 【Key words】 12 1 资料与方法 13 2 结果 14 1)各组与麻醉前比较 P＜。 14 3 讨论 15 参考文摘引言： 17 原创性声明（模板） 19 文章致谢（模板） 19 正文 硬膜外局麻药浓度和用药后侧卧时间对剖宫产术麻醉效果影响的研究临床医学 文1：硬膜外局麻药浓度和用药后侧卧时间对剖宫产术麻醉效果影响的研究临床医学 【Abstract】 Objective Rational selection of epidural anesthetic drugconcentration, and of lateral decubitus duration after administration, during cesarean section. Methods 200 primiparas, aged 20～35, ASA grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ, undergoing selective cesarean section, were assigned into 4 groups according to randomly generated numbe, by using 2×2 factoral experimental design. Group Ⅰ underwent epidural anesthesia of % lidocaine and then, 1 minute after administration through indwelling catheter, had lateral decubitus （n1=50）; Group Ⅱ underwent epidural anesthesia of % lidocaine and then, 5 minutes after administration through indwelling catheter, had lateral decubitus （n2=50）; Group Ⅲ underwent anesthesia of 2% lidocaine and then, 1 minute after administration through indwelling catheter, had lateral decubitus （n3=50）; Group Ⅳ underwent anesthesia of 2% lidocaine and then, 5 minutes after administration through indwelling catheter, had lateral decubitus （n4=50）. The following marke were observed: SBP, DBP,HR, and HR×SBP prior to and after anesthesia, and at the lowest systolic pressure before the fetus was taken out after anesthesia; anesthetic effects, the period from anesthesia to operation, and Apgar scores of 1 minute after the fetus was taken There were no significant differences of maternal ages, height, weight and the period from anesthesia to operation between groups （P）. Through intra-group comparison of all parturients, SBP, and DBP were all significantly decreased, HR was significantly increased, between prior to and after anesthesia （P）, HR×SBP were significantly de