基于单片机的智能快递柜.docx

PAGE 8 摘要 网络购物的时代的到来带动了快递行业的快速发展，尤其是当今社会，许多人无法实时等待快递的到达，因此快递柜应运而生，而当前快递柜的操作均较为繁琐，为了让快递柜更加智能使用更加方便，本文设计了一套可用于智能发送验证码、开柜、检测柜内是否有物体的智能快递柜方案。本套设计方案采用STM32单片机作为系统主控芯片，搭配LCD显示屏、红外对管传感器、按键模块、GSM通信模块以及其它外围I/O设备，通过方案论证，最终确定了本文方案。 在对设计出的硬件进行系统测试时，通过模拟放置快递进快递柜发送手机验证码，并且利用接收到的验证码进行开快递柜均成功实现，另外为了防止快递遗漏导致快递门被误锁，通过红外对管传感器检测到快递柜内仍有物品时采用原验证码仍可打开原柜门，为用户也提供了很大的方便。最终从测试的实验结果看来，本文所设计的智能快递柜达到了设计要求。 关键词：智能快递柜；STM32单片机；GSM通信模块；红外检测模块  Abstract The advent of the era of online shopping has led to the rapid development of the express delivery industry. Especially in today’s society, many people cannot wait for the arrival of express delivery in real time. Therefore, express delivery cabinets came into being. The current express delivery cabinets are relatively cumbersome to operate. In order to make the express delivery cabinets more complicated Smart use is more convenient. This article designs a set of smart express cabinet solutions that can be used to intelligently send verification codes, open cabinets, and detect whether there are objects in the cabinet. This design scheme uses STM32 single-chip microcomputer as the main control chip of the system, with LCD display, infrared pair of tube sensors, key modules, GSM communication modules and other peripheral I/O devices. Through the demonstration of the scheme, the scheme of this article is finally determined. In the system test of the designed hardware, the mobile phone verification code was sent into the express cabinet by simulating and the verification code was used to open the express cabinet. In addition, in order to prevent the express delivery omission from causing the express door to be locked by mistake, When the infrared pair tube sensor detects that there are still items in the express cabinet, the original verification code can still be used to open the original cabinet door, which also provides great convenience for users. Finally, from the experimental results of the test, the intelligent express cabinet designed in this