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- 2023-12-16 发布于河南
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保留左结肠动脉的直肠癌根治术
中国专家共识(2021版)
《保留左结肠动脉的直肠癌根治术中国专家共识》编审委员会中国医师协会肛肠医师
分会大肠癌综合治疗组中西医结合学会普通外科专业委员会直肠癌防治专家委员会
通信作者:兰平,Email:lanping@;李心翔,Email:lxx1149@163.com;
郑民华,Email:zmhtiger@
【摘要】直肠癌根治术中保留左结肠动脉(LCA)已被越来越多的外科医师所接受,但其在是否
能够降低吻合口并发症、以及是否影响肿瘤学疗效等方面仍存在争议。本共识针对保留LCA的意
义、解剖学基础、操作技术要点、保留LCA的适应证和禁忌证以及手术入路的选择等进行了详细的
阐述,每项陈述和推荐都获得了结直肠外科领域大多数专家的认可。本共识旨在提高我国结直肠外
科医师对保留LCA的认知水平,以期规范保留LCA的手术策略和手术方式,并加以实践和推广。共
识中尚未解决的临床问题,尚需开展高质量的临床研究进行探索和解决。
【关键词】直肠肿瘤;左结肠动脉;吻合口血供;吻合口漏;肿瘤学疗效
Chineseexpertconsensusonradicalresectionofrectalcancerwithpreservationofleftcolonic
artery(2021edition)
EditorialCommitteeofChineseExpertConsensusonRadicalResectionofRectalCancerwithPreservationof
LeftColorectalArtery(2021edition);ComprehensiveTreatmentGroupofColorectalCancer,Anorectal
DoctorBranch,ChineseMedicalDoctorAssociation;ExpertCommitteeonPreventionandTreatmentof
RectalCancer,SpecialCommitteeforGeneralSurgery,SocietyofIntegratedTraditionalChineseandWestern
Medicine
Correspondingauthors:LanPing,Email:lanping@;LiXinxiang,Email:lxx1149@163.com;
ZhengMinhua,Email:zmhtiger@
【Abstract】Thepreservationofleftcolonicartery(LCA)hasbeenacceptedbymoreandmore
surgeonsintheradicalresectionofrectalcancer,butwhetheritcanreduceanastomoticcomplicationsand
affecttheoncologyefficacyremainscontroversial.Thisconsensuselaboratesthesignificance,anatomical
structure,keypointsofoperationtechniques,indicationsandcontraindications,andsurgicalapproachesof
LCApreservation.Eachstatementandrecommendationwasrecognizedbymostexpertsinthefieldof
colorectalsurgery.ThepurposeofthisconsensusistoimprovethecognitivelevelofChinesecolorectal
surgeonsonLCApreservation,soastostandardizethesurgicalstrategiesandmethodsofLCApreservation
andfurthermorepractice,andpromoteit.Thependingissuesinthisconsensusneedfurtherhigh⁃quality
clinicalstudies.
【Keywords】Rectalneoplasms;Leftcolonicartery;Anastomoticbloodsupply;Anastomotic
leakage;Oncologyefficacy
直肠癌手术中结扎肠系
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