长庆油田低渗储层微粒运移堵塞损害机理.pdfVIP

长庆油田低渗储层微粒移堵塞损害机理

摘要为明确长庆油田低渗储层微粒运移堵塞损害机理袁以C4+5储层为研究对象袁系统地构建了以岩石矿物分析轧孔

隙结构描述轧粒径大小表征为静态层面袁以水驱宏观损害量化评价实验为动态层面袁以孔喉微观变化轧采出液矿物分析为佐

证层面冶的低渗储层微粒运移堵塞损害机理的综合研究方法袁全方位地开展了C4+5储层的损害机理研究遥结表明院长庆

油田C4+5储层孔隙孔径范围为20.0~70.0滋m袁喉道尺寸为4.0~14.0滋m曰石英尧长石等岩石骨架颗粒棱角分明袁磨圆度差袁

不利于细小微粒在多孔介质中的长距离运移曰黏土矿物主要为绿泥石和伊利石等速敏性矿物袁直径范围为2~10滋m袁易在

孔隙喉道处产生微粒架桥式堵塞曰岩心正反向水驱过程,存在多孔介质内部的震荡式微粒堵塞曰短岩心驱替采出液中的

矿物组分以绿泥石和伊利石为主袁水驱前后岩心孔隙黏土颗粒的微观状态发生了明显变化袁证实了储层损害的根源在于

绿泥石和伊利石引起的微粒型堵塞遥该研究成果明确了C4+5储层的损害机理袁为现场油水井解堵作业的实施提供了方向遥

关键词低渗储层曰微粒运移曰堵塞损害机理曰敏感性矿物

Themechanismofparticlemigrationandplugginginlow鄄permeabilityreservoir

ofChangqingOilfield

Abstract:InordertoclarifythemechanismofparticlemigrationandplugginginlowpermeabilityreservoirsinChangqingOilfield,

takingC4+5reservoirsectionastheresearchobject,acomprehensiveresearchmethodofparticlemigrationandpluggingdamage

mechanisminlow鄄permeabilityreservoirhasbeensystematicallyconstructed,whichistakesrockmineralanalysisandporestructure

descriptionandparticlesizecharacterizationasthestaticlevel,takesthequantitativeevaluationexperimentofwaterdrivemacrodamage

asthedynamiclevel,andtakestheporethroatmicrochangeandproducedfluidmineralanalysisasthesupportinglevel.Thedamage

mechanismforC4+5reservoirhasbeenstudiedcomprehensively.TheresultsshowthattheporediameterrangeinC4+5reservoirof

ChangqingOilfieldis20.070.0滋m,throatsizeis4.014.0滋m.Quartz,feldsparandotherrockskeletonparticlesareangularandpoorly

rounded,whichisnotconducivetothelong鄄distancemigrationoffineparticlesinporousmedia.Claymineralsaremainlyvelocity

sensitivemineralssuchaschloriteandillite,withadiameterrangeof210滋m.Itiseasytoproduceparticlebridgingpl