英语语言学试题1及答案.pdfVIP

英语语言学试题1及答案

1）

Directions:Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully.

Decidewhichoneofthefour

×10=20%)

、Asmodernlinguisticsaimstodescribeandanalyzethe

languagepeopleactuallyuse,andnottolay

A、prescriptiveB、sociolinguisticC、descriptiveD、

psycholinguistic

、Ofallthespeechorgans,the___is/arethemostflexible.

A、mouthB、lipsC、tongueD、vocalcords

、Themorphemevisioninthecommonwordelevisionisa(n)

___.

A、boundmorphemeB、boundformC、inflectional

morphemeD、freemorpheme

、A___intheembeddedclausereferstotheintroductory

wordthatintroducestheembeddedclause.

A、coordinatorB、particleC、prepositionD、

subordinator

、CanIborrowyourbike?_____Youhaveabike.

A、issynonymouswithB、isinconsistentwithC、entails

D、presupposes

、Thebranchoflinguisticsthatstudieshowcontext

influencesthewayspeakersinterpretsentencesis

A、semanticsB、pragmaticsC、sociolinguisticsD、

psycholinguistics

、Grammaticalchangesmaybeexplained,inpart,as

analogicchanges,whichare___or

A、elaborationB、simplificationC、externalborrowingD、

internalborrowing

、___referstoamarginallanguageoffewlexicalitemsand

straightforwardgrammaticalrules,usedas

A、LinguafrancaB、CreoleC、PidginD、Standard

language

、Psychologists,neurologistsandlinguistshaveconcluded

that,inadditiontothemotorareawhichis

A、Brocasarea,Wernickesareaandtheangulargyrus

B、Brocasarea,Wernickesareaandcerebralcortex

C、Brocasarea,Wernickesareaandneurons

D、Brocas