专题06 词类核心考点之形容词副词2(课件)-2026年高考英语语法讲练（全国通用）.pptxVIP

高中英语语法全攻略

词类核心考点

形容词副词2;

01语法详解

02阅读理解长难句

03语法填空考查

04写作应用;

1.一般在形容词或副词后面直接加-er变为比较级，加-est变为最高级。

fast—faster—fastestsmall—smaller—smallesthard—harder—hardest

2.以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，则双写该辅音字母，再加-er变为比较级，加-est变为最高级。

big—bigger—biggestthin—thinner—thinnesthot—hotter—hottest

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，则将改y为i再加-er变为比较级，加-est变为最高级。

pretty—prettier—prettiestearly—earlier—earliestheavy—heavier—heaviest

4.以字母e结尾的单词，直接加-r变为比较级，加-st变为最高级。

large—larger—largestwise—wiser—wisestlate—later—latest

5.多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词通常在其前加more变为比较级，加most变为最高

级。

important—moreimportant—mostimportant

difficult—moredifficult—mostdifficultbeautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautiful;;

1.ThiscaketastesgoodL,buttheonefromthebakeryisbetter—itsthebestcakeIveeverhad.(good)

2.Thetraindepartsat7PM;the_laterloneisat9PM,andthe.latest atmidnight.(late)

3.Mycatisold,butmyneighborsdogis_older—thestreetcatistheoldestintheneighborhood.(old)

4.Theparkisfar,butthelakeisfarther—themountainisthefarthestplacewevevisited.(far)

5.Shespendslittletimeongames,lessonTV,andthe_leastonsocialmedia.(little)

6.Hefeltillinthemorning,andgotintheafternoon;itwasthe_worstfluhe’dhad.(ill)

7.Thismachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseitusesless(little)waterthanolder(old)models.

8.Weneedtodiscussthisfarmorecarefully;letsgointofurtherdetails,andfindthe_furthest.solution.(far);

changeforthebetter变得更好；changefortheworse变得更糟；

nobetterthan并不比………好；worsestill???糟糕的是；

tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是；evenworse更糟糕的是；

whatisworse更糟糕的是；gofrombadt