庐山宗教文化旅游资源开发研究.pdfVIP

要 宗教旅游资源和宗教信仰、宗教文化体验活动密切相关，宗教信众的进香、 拜佛、朝圣活动产生了巨大的旅游流，宗教建筑、雕塑、活动、氛围等也强烈吸 引着许多非信众的普通游客，因此，宗教文化旅游已经成为一种市场前景良好的， 既有广泛群众基础，又有深厚文化内涵的新型专项文化旅游产品。 庐山地区宗教资源丰富，文化内涵丰厚，开发的优势明显，庐山宗教文化具 有 “一山藏六教，走遍天下找不到”的独特性，在这座云雾缭绕的灵山中，释道 两教从互争雄长走向携手共勉；从西方移植来的基督教（新教）、天主教、东正教、 伊斯兰教也在庐山留下了丰富和系统的文化遗产。宗教文化在庐山文化中的独特 地位极为显著。但综观庐山整个宗教文化旅游开发现状，庐山丰富宗教旅游资源 尚未能转化为良好的旅游产品，也没有收到应有的社会效 和经济效 。 本文认为，改善庐山宗教文化旅游要解决合理规划、优化环境、科学管理、 传媒宣传等问题，坚持资源开发与资源保护相结合，近期开发与持续发展相结合， 自然景观与人文景观相结合，旺季开发与淡季开发相结合，政府主导与市场指导 相结合，经济效益与社会效 、环境效 相结合等原则，实现庐山宗教文化旅游 资源整合、产品创新、市场开拓、旅游人才的培养等构想。 最后，总结了本文的研究成果，指出了研究的不足和缺陷，并展望进一步研 究的方向。 关键词：宗教文化 宗教资源 旅游开发 庐山 1 Abstract Religious tourism resources are closely related with the religious beliefs and religious cultural experience activities. The activities of joss-stick burning, Buddha-worshipping and pilgrimage by the religious believers have formed a tremendous tourism force, at the same time, religious architectures, sculptures, activities and the atmospheres also have a strong appeal to many common tourists without any religious beliefs. Religious cultural tourism has become a new cultural tourism product ，which Having a widespread mass base and a profound cultural connotation. There are rich religious sources, profound cultural connotation and marked developing superiority in Mt.Lushan area. Its unique style is six religions in one mountain, no second one like it in the world.” in the foggy mountain, the two religions—Buddhism and Taoism go from disputing to forwarding hand in hand; In the fairy land, there are also another four religion—Protestantism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodox Church and Islamism, they also bequeathed rich and systematic cultural heritages, the religious culture oc