商丘市高中文言文教学状况调查与对策报告.pdfVIP

论 文 摘 要 文言文是中学语文教材的重要组成部分，处于十分重要的地位，同时它也 是中学语文教学的难点和热点。学术界和广大处于教学一线的中学教师都十分 关注文言文教学，不少人做了许多有益的研究和探索。在前人研究的基础上， 考虑到地域的差异性，笔者通过对所在的商丘地区这一特定地域中的几所高中 文言文教学状况的调查，试图从中找出文言文教学的问题及其特殊性，从而针 对这些问题和特殊性找到切实的解决办法，供商丘地区同行参考。 笔者选取了商丘市三所省示范性高中和三所非示范性高中，分别以学生和 教师为调查对象，通过抽样调查，进行对比分析。此外，在调查分析研究中还 使用了观摩、座谈和归纳等多种方法。 本着以客观实事求是的态度，以调查结果为依据，笔者提出以下一些对策： 首先，通过更新教师教育理念，提高学生的学习能力；其次，教师要善于学习， 提高自身的素养；第三，丰富教学方法，提高学生学习兴趣；第四，整合教材 资源，开展文言文专题教学尝试；等等。 关键词：高中 文言文教学 调查与对策 ABSTRACT Classical Chinese language teaching is an important part of the secondary schools. It is in a very important position. At the same time, It is also difficult and hot spots of Classical Chinese language teaching in secondary schools. The academia and the general teaching in a line of secondary school teachers are very concerned about this issue,and has done a lot of research and exploration on it.On the basis of the previous studies, taking into account geographical differences,and though the investigation which is about the state of classical Chinese teaching in a number of high school of Shangqiu city where is my hometown. We want to discover the questions and the particularities of the high school in Shangqiu city. In order to address these issues and find a special practical solutions for grass-roots teaching ideas. I have took the investigation in three demonstrative high school and three non-demonstrative high school, respectively, take the students and teachers as the investigation object, through the sample investigation, carried on the contrastive analysis. And, also used in the research observed and emulated the law, the interview law, the discussion law and so on. The spirit of seeking truth from facts in an objective manner so as to the findings as the basis, we proposed the following countermeasures: F