高温后普通混凝土材料复杂力学特性的研究.pdfVIP

高温后普通混凝土材料复杂力学特性的研究 寇立亚 1,2 （1 江苏城市职业学院建工系，南京 210019 ；2. 河海大学土木与交通学院，南京 210098 ） [摘 要]：通过对普通混凝土三轴试验研究高温 2000 0 C ~650 C 后混凝土的抗压强度及所对 应的峰值应变，并将其同混凝土单轴试验的力学性能进行对比分析。研究结果表明高温混凝 土三轴受压特性表现出相互制约的特点，其强度及应变峰值均比同温度下的单轴试验结果有 显著增加，其破坏模式表现为斜剪破坏。试件所设定的应力比是影响中间主应力及最小主应 力方向的峰值应变的决定因素。分析了应力比和温度对混凝土破坏强度的影响，在八面体应 力空间建立了破坏强度与应力比的关系式，为进一步研究高温条件下混凝土复杂力学特性奠 定试验和理论基础。 [关键词]：混凝土材料；高温；三轴试验；峰值应变；应力比 中图分类号：TU528.1 文献标识码: A Analysis of the Complex Mechanics Behavior of Concrete After High Temperature Kou Liya1,2 (1. Civil Engineering Department of the City Vocational College of Jiangsu, Nanjing,210019 ；2. College of Civil and Transportation, Hohai university, Nanjing,210098) Abstract Compressive strength and the Corresponding strain rate of concrete after different high temperature from 2000 0 C to 650 C are studied though concrete triaxial test method in this paper and compared with the result of the concrete single axis test .The results showed that concrete triaxial compressive behavior has the characteristics of mutual restriction after high temperature. The compressive strength and strain peak of concrete have increased significantly than the single axis test results under the same condition temperature. The failure model of the specimens was diagonal-shear failure. Study found that the set stress ratio was the deciding factor affected the middle principal stress and the peak strain of the minimum principal stress direction. The failure criterion of triaxial compressive concrete after high temperature was established though analysis the effect of stress ratio and temperature on compressive strength of concrete. The experimental foundation is laid for the further research abou