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急性冠脉综合征的护理进展.pdf
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·综述·
急性冠脉综合征的护理进展
吴德全(综述)
【摘要】 急性冠脉综合征(ACS)是一临床急症,其病理基础为冠脉内的不稳定的粥样斑块破裂导致血栓形成,从而
引起冠状动脉的急性或亚急性堵塞。临床表现为急性心肌梗死(Am)或不稳定性心绞痛(UA),死亡率高,而且仅有35%一
40%的伴有胸痛的心脏疾病病例被准确判断为ACS,如何准确迅速地判断另外60%一65%的非心脏疾病患者是一道难题。因此,
如何迅速准确地判断ACS从而采取及时有效的护理措施是目前护理人员所面临的难题之一。通过迅速准确的筛选分流病例和掌
握较为全面的病史以及采取及时有效的护理措施从而降低死亡率。
【关键词】 急性冠脉综合征; 护理; 进展
中图分类号:R473.5 文献标识码:A
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