Melnikov方法分析强非线性振动系统异宿分岔.pdfVIP

张琪昌等 No.: 0354 Melnikov方法分析强非线性振动系统的异宿分岔* † 张琪昌 王炜 赵德敏 天津大学机械学院力学系，天津 300072 摘要 为了拓展Melnikov方法分析非线性振动系统同（异）分岔问题的适用范围，提高所得结果的计算精度，本文基于 正规形理论，建立了非充分小扰动量ε作用下立方强非线性摄动Hamiltonian系统的Melnikov函数，并且由此计算了 相应系统的异宿分岔临界值。首先依据改进的正规形理论，在一阶复数形式振动方程中引入新的待定固有频率，获得了 一类强非线性非自治振动系统的正规形和稳态响应；然后引入由待定固有频率形成的时间尺度变换获取系统新的异宿轨 道与时间的关系表达式，进而结合相应地分析过程实现了对原有Melnikov函数适用范围的拓展。文中的算例证明了本文 方法的有效性与可行性。 关键词 Melnikov方法，异宿分岔，强非线性，正规形，稳态响应 Melnikov method for the Heteroclinic bifurcation of the strongly nonlinear oscillation system ZHANG Qi-chang ， Wang Wei ， ZHAO De-min Department of Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China Abstract The Melnikov method is improved to research the Heteroclinic bifurcation problem of the perturbed Hamiltonian oscillation system subject to the strongly cubic nonlinearity. For the aim of extending the available range of the method and increasing its precision of computation, the analytical strategy is accomplished based on the normal form method by considering the perturbed parameter εof arbitrary module. Firstly, the normal form and stable asymptotic solution of a strongly nonlinear non-autonomous oscillator with single-degree-of-freedom are obtained by introducing the undermined fundamental frequency into the first order equations of complex normal form computation. Then adopting the undetermined fundamental frequency, a new time transform is introduced.