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文章编号:CS‘FAM20 12.E01.0240
地震作用下多跨桥相邻桥面间的碰撞分析
‘张海,林君南
(沈拽l建筑人学上木丁氍学院,辽宁,沈僻I
l 1m68)
摘要:本义对多跨桥相邻桥面间进行1E线性碰撞分析。利用一种新型的底部Mq性,C法,对结构动力反膨进行计
算?,建、t J,多点激励下的位移输入模型。采用有限/己分析方法,模拟多点激J7曲下多跨桥的地震反应,考虑行波效
M、部分栩十放心,以及多点激励时的地震1Ht稳性。分另Ⅱ进行J,桥梁拄地震动一致激励,多点激励和多点多维
激拗作用下的反臆分析,并对Je进行1r对比分折。结果表咧:仅考虑多点激励比考虑多点多维激励的碰掩力,最
人增加,近490%和800%:并日.考虑多点多维输入町增力¨桥墩的底部蛮矩和翦力。I大I此町看…,确:对多跨桥相邻
桥盘问进行地震反应分析时,须考虑地震动下多点多维激励产生的碰掩效应。
关键词:碰掩;多跨桥:底部刚性,i法;时程曲线:多点多维激励
POUNDING ANALYSIS
BETWEEN MULTI.SPAN BRIDGE DECK
SEGMENTS UNDER EARTHQUAKES
‘ZHANG Hal,LIN
Jan.nan
(School ofCivil Engineering,Shenyang JianzhuUniversity,Shenyan9110168,China)
Abstract:The nonlinear analysis of pounding between multi-span bridge deck segments is performed.A novel
Bottom Rigid Element(BRE)method for the current displacement input model for structural seismic analysis
under the multi—support excitations iS used to calculate structural dynamic response.The seismic response of
a
multi?span bridge
subject
to
the multi-support excitation,not only considering
the traveling?wave effect and
partial coherence effect,but also the seismic non-stationary characters of multi—support earthquake motion
are
simulated by Finite Element Method(FEM).The dynamic responses of the bridge under
uniform
excitation,
multi—support
excitations and multi?support and multi—dimensional excitations
are
investigated comparatively.The
results show that:Compared with the
case
of multi.support earthquake input,the maximum values of pounding
force under the
case
of multi.support and multi-dimensional earthquake input increase about 490%and 800%,
respectively.Bottom moment and shear force of piers
are
relative big when considering the pounding effect under
the
case
of the multi—support and multi-dimensional earthquake input.A conclusion
can
be given thal it is very
necessary
to
consider both pounding
effect,multi.dimensional and
multi-support earthquake motion
while
performing seismic response analysis of
multi—span
brid
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